Natanz is a historical and green city in Isfahan province, which shines as a bright gem in the desert of Iran. The sights of Natanz, which are several thousand years old, contain a treasure of unique historical and natural monuments. From the Sasanian fire temple, which is a relic of ancient times, to the Jame Mosque; In any case, Natanz tells a story of Iran’s history and civilization in every corner. In addition to historical attractions, this city is also a paradise for nature lovers due to its pristine and green nature. In this article from tourism magazine fly todayWe will introduce the most famous sights of Natanz with the address.
Where is Natanz?
Natanz is a historical and green city on the northern slopes of the Vulture Mountain, which is located in Isfahan province. This city, which is located 125 km southeast of Isfahan and 330 km south of Tehran, has a mild mountainous climate due to its geographical location.
Natanz summers are hot and dry and its winters are cold and wet. Due to its location on the mountainside, this city has a cool and pleasant breeze throughout the year. Also, the presence of many gardens and trees in Natanz city adds to its freshness and greenery. Natanz has always been of interest throughout history due to its geographical location and suitable weather. Numerous historical monuments from different periods have been left in this city, each of which is a proof of its antiquity and importance. If you are eager to know where the most famous and important sights of Natanz are, we suggest that you follow the rest of the article; In this way, before your trip, you will have a better plan to visit the sights of Natanz.
Historical attractions of Natanz A journey deep into history
As we said, the city of Natanz is located in Isfahan province and at the foot of the Vulture Mountain and has a history of several thousand years. In this city, more than 100 historical and natural works have been registered as national heritage of Iran, among them, we can mention the fire temple of Natanz and dozens of other historical works. Each of these attractions has its own stories and narratives and displays a treasure of Iranian art and architecture. Visiting these historical monuments is an opportunity to learn about Iran’s rich culture and civilization and travel to the depths of the history of this ancient land. In the following, we will introduce the sightseeing and historical monuments of Natanz.
Natanz fire temple A tour of ancient times
Natanz Fire Temple, which is also known as Chahartaqi and Sassanid Fire Temple, is one of the most important historical buildings and one of the sights of Natanz in Isfahan province. This building dates back to the Sassanid period (3rd to 7th century AD) and is a relic of the splendor of ancient Iranian civilization.
The fire temple of Natanz is of the four-arched type, in which 4 huge jars are built on 2 platforms. This dome, which was once located on these rocks, has collapsed; But its remains are still visible. In the construction of this building, materials such as crushed stone, plaster mortar and soil have been used. The arches of the fire temple are also made of bricks. In this place, a sacred fire is permanently lit and maintained by the Mughans, and Zoroastrians used to come to this place to pray and seek blessings. Natanz Fire Temple is open to the public all year round from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm.
- Address: Natanz city center, Malik Ashtar St., Golestan Panj Alley.
Mirabol Al Maali caravanserai A masterpiece of Safavid architecture
Mirabol al-Maali Caravanserai, which is also known as Kohab Castle, is considered one of the most famous sights in Natanz. This caravanserai dates back to the Safavid period, and due to its beautiful and unique architecture and convenient location, it is considered one of the best-selling accommodations in Natanz. The caravanserai was built during the time of Shah Abbas I by Mirabol-ul-Maali Barzoroudi Natanzi, one of the close emirs and the secretary of the Shah’s parliament.
Mirabol Al Maali Caravanserai has 4 porches, a central courtyard, numerous rooms and brick and tile decorations. The north porch of this caravanserai, which is considered its main porch, is one of the largest and most beautiful porches of the caravanserai and is decorated with delicate brickwork and exquisite tiling. There is also a water pond in the central courtyard of the caravanserai, which doubles its beauty. It is interesting to know that it is possible for tourists to stay in the Mirabol-ul-Maali caravanserai, and staying there gives you the opportunity to experience life in a traditional and historical atmosphere.
- Address: Natanz, Shahid Beheshti Blvd.
Natanz Archaeological Museum A journey deep into history
Natanz Archaeological Museum, which is located in the historical house of the Bagheris, is one of the important museums of Isfahan province and is one of the most prominent places to visit in Natanz. This museum was opened in 1392 with the efforts of the General Directorate of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism of Isfahan province and it is the storage place of historical objects discovered from the prehistoric sites of Milajard and Arisman.
In Natanz Archaeological Museum, more than 350 pieces of historical objects are exhibited. These objects include pottery, stone and metal tools, cylinder seals and ornaments. They also date back to the first to fourth millennium BC. This museum is located in the historical house of the Bagheris; Bagheri’s house is one of the historical houses of Natanz, which dates back to the Safavid period. This house is located in the neighborhood of Qasbah and in the vicinity of the historic complex of the Jame Mosque, the tomb and the head of the Khanqah of Sheikh Abdul Samad Natanzi.
- Address: Natanz, Malik Ashtar Street, Golestan Panj. (Same as the address of Jame Mosque).
Afoshete | 9 historical treasures in one frame
Afoushte neighborhood, which is also known as the “Nine Wonders of Natanz”, is located in the southeast of Natanz city and among a lot of green trees and pleasant gardens. This historical neighborhood with an old age attracts many tourists and history lovers every year. In the past, Afushte was one of the most important neighborhoods of Natanz, with high prosperity and prosperity. This neighborhood has 9 valuable historical works, which we will refer to below.
- Grand Mosque: This mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Natanz and dates back to the Seljuk period.
- Historical bath: This bath was built in the Safavid period and is considered one of the most beautiful historical baths in Natanz.
- Seyyed Waqif monastery: The building of this monastery dates back to the Safavid era; It is also known as the place of residence and worship of Seyyed Waqif, the famous Natanzi mystic.
- Surgah House: This house was built in the Qajar period and is considered one of the most beautiful historical houses.
- Pantry: This pantry was used in the Qajar era to receive guests of that era.
- Reservoir: The building of this reservoir also dates back to the Qajar era and was used for drinking water reserves for the residents of the neighborhood.
- Tomb of Seyyed Hassan Waqif: This tomb is the burial place of Seyyed Hassan Waqif, the father of Seyyed Waqif.
- Tomb of Mir Seyyed Waqif: The tomb of Mir Seyyed Waqif, the ancestor of Seyyed Waqif, is located in this place.
- tower and rampart: This tower and rampart was also built during the Safavid period to defend the neighborhood.
In addition to historical monuments, Afushte neighborhood also has beautiful natural attractions. Among these attractions, we can mention pomegranate gardens, hot spring and river.
- Address: Isfahan province, Natanz city, Central sector, Targ Roud village, Afushte village.
Tuslian Historical House A stay in the heart of culture and history of Natanz
Toslian’s historical house in the old neighborhood of Natanz is actually the neighbor of Jame Mosque and Sassanid Fire Temple and is known as one of the most popular traditional residences of this city. This house, which dates back to the early Qajar period, was introduced to tourists as a tourist accommodation after restoration in 1396 and is now considered one of the most beautiful sights in Natanz.
Traditional Iranian architecture stands out everywhere in this house. The inner courtyard with a turquoise pond and tall trees has provided a cool and pleasant atmosphere for the guests. The rooms with high ceilings and wooden windows have created a warm and intimate space for tourists to stay. In addition to accommodation, various services are also provided in this eco-tourism accommodation, which include breakfast service, tea house, restaurant and tourist guide. Staying at Toslian’s house is an exceptional opportunity to experience traditional Iranian life and learn about the culture and customs of Natanz people.
- Address: Natanz, Malik Ashtar St., Tekay Koi.
Natanz religious tourism attractions The experience of being in spiritual spaces
Along with its unique historical attractions, the city of Natanz also has many religious areas in its heart. These sacred places, each of which has a long history, are considered a turning point for religious tourism in this city. In the following, we introduce some religious tourist attractions of this city.
Natanz Jame Mosque The jewel of Ilkhani architecture in the heart of Iran
One of the most famous sights of Natanz is this mosque. Natanz Jame Mosque, which is also known as Natanz Friday Mosque and Sheikh Abdul Samad Complex, is considered one of the architectural masterpieces of the Ilkhanid period. This mosque is located in the center of Natanz city and contains a series of religious buildings including a mosque, a monastery, the tomb of Sheikh Abdul Samad and a minaret. The main building of the mosque dates back to the Dilmi period (4th to 10th century AD); But its major parts were built during the time of Uljaito Khodabande (Mongol Sultan) and his son Abu Saeed Bahadur Khan in the 8th century AH.
It is interesting to know that Natanz Jame Mosque follows the Ilkhani style of architecture. The main nave of the mosque has an octagonal dome and 4 porches, and the minaret of this mosque is one of the tallest minarets in Iran with a height of 37 meters. This mosque is open to the public all year round. The unique architecture related to the Ilkhani period, the tiling and plastering decorations, the historical environment and the spiritual atmosphere that governs this building are among its tourist attractions.
- Address: Natanz, Malik Ashtar St., Golestan Panj St.
open dome | A unique sunrise over Natanz
Gonbad Baz, this historical and religious building located high in Natanz mountains, is considered an ideal destination for religious tourists, nature lovers, and history and architecture enthusiasts. This building, which remains a monument from the Safavid period, houses the holy shrine of Imamzade Agha Ali Abbas and Seyyed Muhammad (AS), which we will introduce below, and offers a 360-degree view of the city of Natanz, the surrounding plains, and the Vulture Mountains. offers visitors.
In addition to the religious value, the open dome is also important in terms of architecture. Dome, porch, courtyard, portico and museum are different parts of this building. On the other hand, the pristine and mountainous nature of this area provides a pleasant environment for thinking and relaxation. The presence of convenient amenities along with beautiful architecture, rich history and pleasant nature has made the open dome a unique attraction and one of the most popular sightseeing spots in Natanz.
- Address: Ahmadi Street, Iftikhar Street, Natanz.
Two imamzadeh in Natanz
30 kilometers northwest of Natanz and in Badroud village, Imamzadeh of Agha Ali Abbas and Seyyed Muhammad (AS) are located. This blessed mausoleum, which is one of the sightseeing places of Natanz and one of the religious and historical places of this region, is the grave of two sons of Imam Musa Kazem (a.s.), Hazrat Agha Ali Abbas (a.s.) nicknamed Aba Ayyub and Hazrat Seyyed Muhammad (a.s.). It is a nickname of Aba Ishaq.
The original building of the mausoleum is related to the Safavid period and has been restored and restored throughout history. Pilgrims can visit and enjoy the shrine, the beautiful dome, the porch, the courtyard, the portico, as well as the museum of historical and religious objects. Around the mausoleum, there are many amenities such as a shrine, a shop, a restaurant, a bathroom, ablutions and a library for the comfort of pilgrims.
Imamzadeh Abdullah A journey to the peak of spirituality
Imamzade Abdullah (AS) of Natanz, nicknamed Prince Abdullah, is one of the blessed tombs and famous religious places in Natanz city. This Imamzadeh, which is related to Imam Musa Kazem (a.s.), is located in the Baghistan region, among lush gardens and pleasant nature. The Imamzadeh Abdullah building, with its thousand-year history, is considered an example of Safavid period architecture. The existence of a turquoise dome, long garlands, a wide courtyard, a decorated porch and quiet corridors in this attraction provide a spiritual and pleasant atmosphere for pilgrims.
The sacred shrine of Imamzadeh is the beating heart of this complex and pilgrims seek refuge in it for worship, mystery and need. The garden around the mausoleum, with its pristine and green nature, is considered a suitable place for recreation and relaxation. In addition to religious value, Imamzadeh Abdullah (AS) of Natanz is also important in terms of architecture and tourism. There are convenient facilities such as pilgrimage center, restaurant, shop and toilet near this tomb. All in all, the pilgrimage of Imamzadeh Abdullah (AS) of Natanz is a spiritual and relaxing experience in the heart of nature. If you are looking for a pleasant and memorable trip, include this sacred attraction in your visit plan.
- Address: Natanz, Baghstan District, Malik Ashtar St., Golestan Hasht St., Molvi St.
Natural attractions of Natanz Experiencing exhilarating moments in the heart of nature
So far, we have learned about some of the most important historical and religious sights of Natanz. But if we do not mention the natural attractions of this city, we have left the introduction of the sightseeing places of Natanz city half finished. Natanz, like many cities in Iran, has pristine and beautiful nature. In the following, we introduce the best natural and tourist attractions of this city.
Rayan Tourism and Leisure Village A piece of paradise on the slopes of the Vulture Mountain
Rayan tourist and recreation village, which is located at the foot of the Vulture mountain and 30 km from Natanz city, is considered one of the most beautiful and well-equipped tourist villages in Iran. This village, with its pristine nature and cool and pleasant weather, is considered an ideal place for rest and recreation in all seasons of the year. Due to its geographical location, Rayan Village has easy access to nearby tourist attractions such as Vulture Mountain, Tameh Waterfall, Natanz and Kashan. In the following, we mention some facilities and attractions of this tourist village.
- Residential villas: Rayan village has all kinds of residential villas in different sizes and prices. These villas provide you with a pleasant and memorable stay with complete amenities.
- Restaurant and coffee shop: In Rayan village, there are many restaurants and coffee shops that offer a variety of food and drinks with excellent quality.
- Blue collection: This village has a water complex with swimming pool, sauna, jacuzzi and gym, which you can use for your recreation and health.
- Children’s playground: In this place, there is an equipped playground for children where they can play and have fun for hours.
- Walking and biking trails: In Rayan Village, there are many hiking and biking trails where you can enjoy the pristine nature and clean air by doing these activities.
- Sports facilities: Various sports facilities such as football, volleyball, basketball and tennis fields are among the recreations of this area that you can use for your sports activities.
- Entertainment programs: In Rayan Village, there are various entertainment programs such as festivals, concerts and theater that you can participate in.
- Address: Keshe village, 30 km from Natanz.
Vulture Mountain The high roof of Natanz
The Vulture mountain with a height of 3895 meters is the highest peak of the Vulture mountain range and the highest peak of Isfahan province. This mountain is located in the west of Natanz city and in the north of Kashan city. From the top of this peak, you can see unique views of the surrounding plains and mountains. Vulture Mountain has a diverse flora and fauna, and various species of plants and animals live in it, including flowers, medicinal plants, wild animals and birds. The cool and pleasant weather is another unique feature of this mountain; Therefore, in the hot seasons of the year, it is considered an ideal shelter to escape from the heat.
- Address: Isfahan province, west of Natanz city.
What is the access route to the Vulture Mountain?
Due to its geographical location, Vulture Mountain has several access routes. In the following, we have pointed out the main access routes to the Vulture mountain.
- Natanz route: This route is the most common and the busiest route to climb the Vulture mountain. From Natanz-Isfahan freeway, go to the village of Targ Roud, which is 33 km away from Natanz. From Targ Roud, a dirt road extends towards Keshe village, which is located 6 km from Targ Roud. From the village of Keshe, the Pakub route to the Vulture Peak begins.
- Tameh’s path: This route starts from Tameh, a village in the west of Natanz. To access Tameh, you have to go from Natanz-Kashan road to Tameh village, 4 kilometers west of Natanz. From Tameh, the Pakub route to the Vulture Peak begins.
- give way: This route starts from Bidhand village, a village in the northwest of Natanz. To reach Bidhand, you have to go from Natanz-Kashan old road to Henjan bridge and then reach Bidhand village 18 km away from Natanz through a dirt road. From Bidhandan, the Pakub route to the Vulture Peak begins.
- Badrud route: This route starts from the city of Badroud, in the south of Natanz. To access Badroud, you have to go from Natanz-Isfahan road to Badroud, 20 kilometers south of Natanz. From Badroud, a dirt road extends towards the village of Mahdana, which is located 10 kilometers from Badroud. The Pakub route to the Vulture Peak starts from Mahdashan.
Of course, note that the level of difficulty, level of preparation and travel season are effective in choosing your route. Whether you are looking for a challenging ascent or a heartwarming journey in the nature of Iran, in both cases, the Vulture Mountain can be an ideal choice for you.
Farizhand red spring Amazing in the heart of the desert
Among other places of interest in Natanz, we can mention this special spring. Farizhand Red Spring, which is also known as Farizhand Mineral Spring and Natanz Red Spring, is located in Farizhand village, 20 kilometers northwest of Natanz city. The red color of the water of this spring is due to the presence of iron oxide in it. The taste of spring water is sour and salty and has many healing properties. Local people use its water to treat skin, digestive and joint diseases. A pond is also built next to the spring where you can bathe and benefit from the healing properties of the water.
The surrounding area of Frizhand spring is also very green and beautiful and is considered a suitable place for walking, picnic and watching nature. To access this spring, you have to go from Natanz city to Tameh village. From Tameh village, a dirt road stretches towards Farizhand village, which must be crossed. The distance from Natanz to Farizhand Red Spring is about 20 kilometers. With its pristine nature and healing properties of its water, this attraction is considered a suitable destination for tourists interested in nature tourism and health.
- Address: at the end of the Chime River valley, in the south of the historical village of Farizhand.
Fairy cave A journey to the underground world of wonders
Parian cave, which is located 8 km from Abianeh village, is undoubtedly one of the most amazing caves in Iran and one of the must-see places in Natanz. This cave is located in the karst region, in a valley called Perry Hole, and is famous for its very beautiful and unique limestone boulders, lanterns and rattles.
Parian cave was discovered in 1379 by a group of cavers and 11 halls have been identified in it so far. Each of these halls has its own beauty and characteristics, and visiting them creates an unforgettable experience for tourists. In the following, we will mention these 11 halls.
- The first hall: This hall is considered the biggest hall of the cave and its roof is covered with beautiful lanterns.
- The second hall: The second hall is known as the bride and groom hall and it has two long lanterns in the shape of the bride and groom.
- The third hall: This hall has a pond whose water drips from the ceiling of the cave.
- The fourth hall: The pine cone shaped lanterns are the main beauty of the fourth hall.
- The fifth hall: The fifth hall is also made up of honey bees.
- The sixth hall: The lanterns of this hall are shaped like animals and different objects.
- The seventh hall: The seventh hall contains tall lanterns that reach the floor of the cave.
- The eighth hall: The water pool in this hall is very deep.
- The ninth hall: The ninth hall has thin lanterns that are in the shape of a spider’s web.
- 10th hall: colored lanterns have given this hall a special beauty and charm.
- The eleventh hall: The eleventh hall is the last hall of the cave and like the seventh hall, it has large lanterns.
- Address: Isfahan, Natanz, 8 km from Abianeh village, Parihol valley.
What is the access route to Parian Cave?
As we said, the Fairy Cave is located 8 km from Abyaneh village and 18 km from Soh village in Natanz city. The access route to Ghar Peryan is possible through Natanz road to Abyaneh and then the side road branching from it towards Soh village.
When visiting this attraction, we recommend that you bring suitable clothes and shoes for caving and don’t forget a helmet, flashlight and necessary equipment. If you are not a professional caver, definitely go to Parian Cave with an experienced guide.
Scenic villages of Natanz A trip to the heart of the desert
Natanz city in Isfahan province is known as the garden city of Iran, and in addition to historical and natural attractions, it also has several scenic villages, each of which is beautiful in its own way. Abyaneh village, Tameh village, Henjan and Ore are among the scenic villages of this city. In the following, we introduce the most famous scenic villages of Natanz.
Abyaneh village Red village in the valley of the Vulture
Abyaneh village Also known as the Red Village, it is one of the most famous villages in Iran and one of the most famous places in Natanz. This village is located at the foot of Karaks Mountain and 40 kilometers northwest of Natanz. The interesting thing about this village is its houses; These houses are built of clay and mud and are red in color. The people of Abyaneh village speak Abyaneh language, which is a dialect of Persian language. The traditional clothing of Abyaneh people is also very special and unique. The beautiful village of Abianeh was registered in the list of national monuments of Iran in 1354 due to its impressive architecture, pristine nature and authentic culture of its people.
There are certain customs and traditions in the lives of the locals of this region, among them, we can mention the Gulabgiri Festival, the Pomegranate Festival, and the Muharram mourning ceremony. Around this area you can also enjoy gardens, springs, rivers and mountains. By moving from Natanz road to Badroud towards Abyaneh village, you will reach this beautiful village.
- Address: located at the foot of the Vulture Mountain, 40 km northwest of Natanz.
Tameh village A refined village with stepped architecture
Tameh village is located 15 kilometers north of Natanz and at the foot of the Vulture mountain. This village is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Natanz because of its terraced architecture, vineyards and cool weather. Tameh literally means a place of darkness. Some believe that in the past, this village was a refuge for thieves, and for this reason, they called it Tame! Others believe that Tameh is known by this name because it is located in a deep valley and lacks sunlight.
The houses in Tameh village are terraced and built of clay and mud. The cool weather of this village is due to its location on the slopes of the Vulture Mountain. Imamzadeh Seyed Mohammad, Tameh cave, Tameh mineral water spring and waterfall are considered as other tourist attractions of this region, which are also worth seeing. To go to this village, if you are using a private car, you should go from Natanz to Badroud road towards Tameh village. If you use a bus, you should board from Natanz terminal to Tameh village.
- Address: 15 km north of Natanz, at the foot of the Vulture Mountain.
Henjan village A beautiful jewel in the heart of the desert
Henjan village is located at the foot of Karaks Mountain and 20 kilometers northwest of Natanz. This village shines with its unique architecture, culture and customs of the people as well as pristine and beautiful nature in the heart of the desert and is considered an ideal destination for nature lovers and cultural tourism enthusiasts. The unspoiled nature of Henjan, with its cool and pleasant weather in spring and autumn, and the heartwarming silence and peace, give you an exceptional opportunity to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life and a pure experience of nature tourism.
In this area, you can create an unforgettable tourism experience by walking around the alleys of Henjan, visiting traditional houses and Henjan Castle, getting to know the culture and customs of the village people, tasting local food and using organic products. As one of the most beautiful sights in Natanz, Hanjen is ready to welcome tourists with convenient amenities including hotels, ecotourism lodges, restaurants and shops.
- Address: at the foot of the Vulture Mountain and 20 kilometers northwest of Natanz.
A tour among the sights of Natanz and a pleasant travel experience
In this article, we introduced the sights of Natanz; This city is a shining gem among the cities of Iran, which is considered an ideal destination for travel and tourism with numerous historical, natural and religious attractions. If you travel to Natanz in May season, you can closely witness the traditional steps of making rose water, enjoy the hearty fragrance of roses and buy pure Natanz rose water as a souvenir for your loved ones.
In general, traveling to Natanz will be a unique experience of watching historical, cultural, natural and spiritual attractions. We suggest you plan your trip to this beautiful city as soon as possible and enjoy this memorable trip. If you have traveled to Natanz before, share your opinion about the places of interest in Natanz with us.
Frequently asked questions About the sights of Natanz
What is the most famous sightseeing place in Natanz?
Natanz Jame Mosque with its tall minaret and turquoise dome is one of the most famous attractions of this city.
What are Natanz souvenirs?
Rose water, herbal spirits, sohan, traditional sweets and handicrafts are Natanz souvenirs.
How to travel to Natanz?
You can travel to this city by car, bus or train.
What is the most famous Natanz festival?
Gulabgiri Festival is held in Natanz in May every year.
What foods are famous in Natanz?
Kebab, ash, daisy, roe and eggplant curd are among the popular dishes of Natanz.
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