If you are a traveler and Iranian, the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear the name of Shushtar is its water structures. Shushtar’s historical water structures are also famous and well-known at the world level; But the tourist attractions of Shushtar are not only limited to these structures. The city of Shushtar is located at the foot of the Zagros mountains and is considered one of the oldest cities with a history of 10,000 years. By registering 13 historical and ancient monuments in UNESCO, this city has made the name of Iran shine as a world-class travel destination. This article is from tourism magazine fly today We have put together a route in the city of Shushtar so that you can get to know more about its attractions.
Shushtar | The city of history and transition
Shushtar is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful Sightseeing places in Khuzestan Is. It is stated in some historical texts that after the destruction of their land, the people of Shush went to 6 miles away and settled there because the land was fertile and the weather was good. From then on, they called their new city “Shushtar” which means better than Shush.
The city of Shushtar is considered as one of the attractive and spectacular destinations in the southwest of the country due to its beautiful nature and pleasant climate. Of course, this city is also known as “Shashatar” and it is said that it is derived from the word “Shosha” or “Susa”.
Sightseeing places in Shushtar On the way to history
The sights of Shushtar are very diverse; So, if you were looking for a mysterious place to get lost in history on the sidelines of your trip to Khuzestan and the south of the country, or you wanted to visit Sightseeing places in Ahvaz We suggest that you make your way to this city and get away from the modern urban world for a few days by booking a hotel in Shushtar.
Most of the historical monuments in Shushtar date back to the Sassanid and Safavid eras, and although all of these works are not available today and some of them have been lost over time, their remaining remains form the most diverse tourist attractions in Shushtar.
Shushtar water structures One of the seven wonders of Iran and the world
Shushtar water structures are one of the strangest human-made structures in Khuzestan province. These structures were built in the Achaemenid to Sassanian era and include 13 works that work as a single hydraulic system and in communication with each other. Shushtar water structures in the list UNESCO World Heritage in Iran is located and has been named as a “masterpiece of ingenuity and creativity” by this organization.
Unfortunately, over time, many parts of this building have been destroyed, but what remains today of Shushtar’s water structures, with the fall of the mills’ effluent, has created beautiful waterfalls that create an astonishing sight in front of your eyes. Going to this historical monument revives a feeling of pride in the body of every tourist.
- Address: Shariati Street, Shushtar, Khuzestan Province
- Visiting hours: 8 to 17:30
Karai protected area A place for nature lovers
Karai protected area is one of the most important and beautiful natural areas in Iran, which is located 35 km southeast of Shushtar. This area has been designated as a protected area due to the presence of wetlands, mangrove forests and high biodiversity.
Beautiful landscapes, unique species of plants and animals and the positive effects of this region on biodiversity have made Karai one of the popular destinations for nature lovers among Shushtar’s sights. In this protected area, there are important wetlands such as Shadgan Wetland, which is the habitat of native birds and animals and a place for birds to feed and rest on their migration route. There are also some ancient monuments in this area, such as the ruins of Garh Castle, tombs, and Imamzadeh.
- Address: 35 km southeast of Shushtar city
Lashkar bridge Walking in the nature of Karon
Lashkar bridge is considered among the historical and cultural monuments of Iran. The length of this bridge is about 550 meters and materials such as stone, brick and wood have been used in its design and construction. Lashkar Bridge has been restored many times throughout history, some say that this bridge dates back to the Sassanid period, and others believe that it dates back to the Qajar period. But what is certain is that Lashkar Bridge was renovated and restored during the Safavid period.
This bridge is known as one of the most important works of architecture in Iran. In addition to road connections in the past, Lashkar Band Bridge has been a good place for walking and watching the natural landscape of the Karun River.
- Address: Shushtar, Shahid square, next to Amamazade Abdullah
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Darion Shushtar Creek The Iranian river is registered among the works of the world
Another sight in Shushtar is Darion Creek, which dates back to the Achaemenid period. This creek, which is also known as “Daryaun”, has played a vital role in the past in providing water for agriculture and irrigation in the Shushtar area and in establishing communication and transportation.
By going to the Darion Creek, you are not only going to see a branch of the Karun, but you can also visit the ancient monuments around it, such as the hills of Persepolis and the passage of the creek under the castle. It is interesting to know that this stream played an important role in the Elamite and Pyramid civilizations in ancient history, and today it is considered an important attraction in the history and culture of Shushtar. This stream was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2009 due to its age and important historical effects.
- Address: Shoshtar, Allameh Sheikh Shoshtri Boulevard, Darion Creek
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Tower of Kolah Ferangi in Shushtar A building for guarding and sending messages
Kolah Farengi Tower is a part of Shushtar’s water structures, which is worth seeing on its own. Although there is no accurate information about the age and function of this building, but due to the proximity of the Kolah Ferangi tower to the water structures of Shushtar, it seems that in the past, this tower was used to monitor the river and supervise the work of the workers.
Of course, there is another story that says Kolah Ferangi Tower was used as a place for sending messages during the Achaemenid period. At that time, it was customary to light fires on top of special towers and send messages to each other using a coded language and smoke. Kolah Ferangi Tower was registered in the list of national monuments of Iran in 1378, and in the annual meeting of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee in 2009, it was registered in the UNESCO World Heritage List as the historical water system of Shushtar.
- Address: Shushtar, 17 Shahrivar Square, at the end of Boulevard Street
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Shushtar Grand Mosque | One of the oldest mosques in Iran
If you like to see historical places and enjoy the architecture of the places, Shushtar Grand Mosque will definitely be a good suggestion to see the sights of Shushtar. This mosque is one One of the most famous and largest mosques in Khuzestan province It is considered to be the destination of many tourists from inside and outside the country due to its architectural and historical beauty.
According to an ancient inscription, Shushtar Grand Mosque dates back to the period of Imam Hasan Askari’s reign and with 1200 years of age, it is the oldest mosque in Iran after Yazd Grand Mosque. Of course, some experts attribute the age of the mosque to the Sasanian period. The building of this mosque is completely made of bricks and turquoise tiles can be seen on the top of its minaret. This building was restored in the Safavid period, for this reason, it also contains a trace of the architecture of that era. Shoshtar Grand Mosque was registered in the national register in 1316.
Address: Masjid Jameh St., Shushtar, Khuzestan
Four arches of Shushtar From fire temple to mosque
Shushtar square is one of the historical attractions that was used in the past to preserve the fire of Zoroastrians. In the design of this building, a dome-shaped space was built on a square under which a fire was lit. During the Qajar era, this place was used as a mosque and a place of worship for the millers of that era.
- Address: Shushtar, the edge of Gregar river
Imamzade Abdullah Shushtar Imamzadeh on top of Shushtar hills
Shushtar is one of the places of pilgrimage, which has great historical value and is attractive for tourists from a religious and cultural point of view. The relation of this Imamzadeh goes back to Imam Zain al-Abdin (a.s.) and its original building was built during the Seljuk period. In the Qajar period, the present-day Imamzadeh court was built for Imamzadeh, inspired by Safavid style architecture.
- Address: Khuzestan, South Shushtar
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Tomb of Yaqub Leith Safari A different and peaceful tomb near Shushtar
There is no reliable information about the burial place of Yaqub Leith Safari (the first Persian king), although many historians agree that this person’s tomb is in Jandipur, but still others say that the tomb of Yaqub Leith Safari is located 10 km from Dezful to Shushtar road and Currently, it is considered one of the tourist attractions of Shushtar. The building of this mausoleum has a white jagged tomb which is visible from a distance and makes an impression. The name of this building has been registered in the list of national works of Iran.
- Address: Khuzestan province, 10 km from Dezful to Shushtar road, Shah Abulqasem village (Shahabad)
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Mostofi Shushtar’s house A historical cultural collection for travelers
You can go to a historical house to experience the beauty of Shushtar’s sights and eat southern food. The house of Mustofi Shushtar, surviving from the Qajar era, today hosts tourists from all over the world as a museum, restaurant, photography studio and Shushtar handicraft center.
This house belongs to a person named Mohammad Ali Mostofi and its architecture was designed and built in the Qajar style during the era of Muzaffaruddin Shah. The unique feature of this house is the view of the Shatit River and the old bridge of Shadoran.
- Address: Shushtar, Batani Square, next to Mostofi Mosque
- Visiting hours: 8 a.m. to 11 p.m
Shushtar Salas Castle Walking on the heights of history
Salasal Castle is one of Shushtar’s most famous places, which is registered in the list of national monuments of Iran and the world of UNESCO, and with its amazing history, it attracts many tourists to this area. Archaeologists speculate the date of the construction of this castle in the Sassanid era. Salas Castle has been restored in different historical periods, but unfortunately, not much of this building is left.
To protect this fort, a large moat was dug all around it, which played the role of preventing the enemy from entering and supplying water inside the fort. Salas Castle has different parts, such as the gatehouse, gatehouse, barracks, bakery, kitchen, bathroom, shodan and garden. This castle is located on the top of a big rock and the beauty of its building can be mentioned in the decorations of enamel, lapis lazuli, gold and magnificent booths.
- Khuzestan, Shushtar, Karon river beach, near Mostofi mosque and Azadegan bridge
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Shadarvan bridge The communication bridge of people in the city
Shadervan Bridge is one of the old and historical bridges of Shushtar city and is known as a popular attraction among tourists due to its unique architectural design and special geographical location. This bridge is located on the Karun river and is considered a connection point between different areas of the city. This bridge is also known as “Valerin Bridge” and “Kaiser Bridge” and its construction dates back to the Sassanid period.
According to old maps, this bridge had 44 large spans and 43 small spans in the past. Shadarvan Bridge is not only attractive in terms of architecture, but also historically important. In the past, this bridge was used for the movement of people and vehicles.
- Address: Khuzestan, Shushtar city, 300 meters from the south side of Mizan Dam
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Koh Zar village An opportunity to learn about the native culture of Khuzestan
Koh Zar is located in a mountainous area near the Zagros Mountains. The pristine and beautiful nature of this area, including mountains, valleys, springs and forests, has made this village a favorite destination for tourists interested in adventure tourism.
In addition to the untouched nature, the village of Kohzar offers tourists the opportunity to learn about their local customs and traditions, so that they can get to know the culture of the people of this region by visiting the village. This village is a living example of rural life and local culture of Iran. On a trip to Koh Zar, you can take advantage of experiences such as hiking in the mountains, camping, and experiencing rural life.
- Address: one kilometer east of Shushtar city
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
House of Moin al-Tajjar Shushtar From home to school in Moin al-Tajjar
To find the historical houses of Shushtar, you can include Moin al-Tajjar house in the list of Shushtar tourist attractions. This house, which is a relic of the Qajar period, was built as a single porch on two floors and is considered as an example of traditional Iranian architecture with a unique view. This house has been registered in the list of national monuments of Iran.
Among the beautiful decorations of this southern house, we can mention mesh plasterwork, tiling, wooden windows and sashes, etc. The house of Moin al-Tajjar is also very important in terms of history and culture; Because this house used to be the place of residence and business activity of one of the famous and big businessmen of the region named Moeen family. It is interesting to know that this place was changed to a school in the 1340s and before that, the building of Moin al-Tajjar’s house was used as the city’s finance office.
- Address: the end of East Imam Street, Darb Abbas neighborhood, next to Maqam Abbas
House of Gazer Shushtar A historical house with various brick works
Gazer House was built in the historical Qajar era and today its name is registered as the second most important house in Shushtar in the list of national monuments of Iran. If you become a guest of this historic house, the first thing that will attract all your attention is the variety of brickwork on the walls of the Gazer house, which are very rare and impressive in their own way.
This house is built on two floors and unlike other historical houses, it has no interior. In the decoration of Gazer Shushtar house, sculpture, mesh plastering and brickwork are used, and each of the arches and porches has reached the perfection of beauty with one of the arts.
- Address: Shoshtar, Imam Khomeini Crossroad, Seyyed Ali Akbar Ahmadzadeh Jazayeri Alley
Bagh Khan Shushtar Walking in Shushtar orchard
For nature lovers who travel to Shushtar, visiting Bagh Khan can be enjoyable and exciting. This garden is one of the tourist attractions in Shushtar, which is welcomed by tourists because of its antiquity and beautiful nature.
Bagh Khan was built in the Qajar period and is located in the western part of “Gargar River”. All kinds of fruit trees have been planted in the area of this garden, and to make it more beautiful, they have used roses, Mohammadi, Shahpasand, Abbasi tulips and paper flowers. Bagh Khan Shushtar is registered in the list of national monuments of Iran and is considered a recreational and historical place for local people and tourists.
- Address: Shushtar, at the end of East Imam St., Bibi Girls neighborhood
- Visiting hours: 24 hours
Shushtar soil dam A sign of the Sasanian water system
The water distribution system in the past was very different from today, and this has made the waterways and the dams built on them one of the most interesting and spectacular things for tourists. Shushtar Dam was also built by the same user in Shushtar Water Structures and now hosts the travelers of the southern region as a national and world heritage.
Shushtar’s earthen dam was left from the Sassanid era and used to transfer the water of the Darion river to the Rakat river. Also, in order to prevent the risk of flooding of Shushtar’s Mianab plain during the flooding of the Darion river, this dam controlled the water of the river and directed it to the Rakat river.
Address: Shushtar, old belt, northwest of Imamzadeh Abdullah
Visiting hours: 24 hours
Afzal Caravanserai Host travelers every evening
Afzal Caravanserai is one of the famous places of Shushtar, which is very popular among tourists and local people of this city. The history of this place goes back to the Qajar period and it is located in one of the important routes of internal and external traffic of Shushtar. The caravanserai building has four floors including the basement, ground floor, first floor and shodan.
This caravanserai is beautifully decorated with Fakhrumedin style brickwork throughout its walls and keeps the eye of every tourist staring. Today, this building is used as a registered national work, a permanent place for handicrafts exhibition.
- Address: Shushtar, Taleghani St., Sengfarash Alley
Shushtar, the labyrinth city of history and nature
Shushtar is full of historical attractions, each of which is combined with a part of the beautiful nature of the south. Traveling to this city is like traveling in a time machine and stepping into a historical labyrinth. To travel to this city, you should know that Shushtar does not have an airport and Ahvaz and Dezful airports are the closest options. With Buying plane tickets And hotel reservation Travel to one of the most historical cities in Iran.
Tell us about the experiences of your trip to Shushtar.
Frequently asked questions about Shushtar attractions
Where is Shushtar?
Shushtar is one of the cities of Khuzestan province, which is located 95 kilometers north of this province.
What are the must-see places in Shushtar?
The sights of Shushtar are very diverse, and the most famous of them are the water structures, the Jame Mosque, the historical houses of Mostofi and Gazer, the historical Afzal Caravanserai, the bridges of Shadoran, Lashkar, etc., and Bagh Khan.
When is the best time to travel to Shushtar?
Shushtar has very hot weather in late spring and summer, so the best time to visit this city is during autumn and winter.
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