The historical churches of the world are like the stone books that narrate the adventurous chapters of human history. Each of these structures is a reflection of the art, faith and cultural identity of people who have lived in a particular period. Some of them remain in the form of valuable remnants of the past despite centuries and confrontation with war and destruction. Here we get to know the oldest churches in the world; So join us. (Historyhit)
The Aqaba Church in Jordan; Of the world’s oldest churches
The Aqaba Church is one of the oldest churches in the world, and though today has no religious use; But it has a unique place in the history of Christianity. Built in the late fourth century AD, it is recognized as the first Christian church in the world. A terrifying earthquake in the year 6 turned it into a ruin. Since then, the remnants of the church have been buried under the ground for more than five centuries until archaeologists have taken it out of the earth.
Photographer: FIDES AMOR / Google Map
The German Terry Cathedral; Of the most prominent European religious monuments
The Triire Cathedral Church in Germany, dating from the fourth century AD, is one of Europe’s most prominent religious monuments. This church has been rebuilt many times; But parts of the early building are still seen in today’s structure, and its towers and domes have made it one of Germany’s most important sights. The sacred robe is also kept in this church and is publicly exposed to special occasions. The Terry Cathedral, as one of the oldest churches in the world and one of UNESCO’s records, is still active in religious rituals.
Photographer: berthold werner / Wikipedia
The Syrian Dura Church of Syria; The world’s first home church
The Dura-EURPOS Church Church is in Syria dating back to about 5 AD. Since the initial structure of the building was a home and later became a church, it is today known as the first “home church” and one of the oldest churches in the world; Of course, there is no longer a place of religious rituals. The remains of the church were discovered by archaeologists in the 1980s and 1980s. The excavations also revealed several wall paintings that are apparently among the first Christian paintings discovered in the world.
Photographer: Salem al -Ajil / Google Map
San Miguel Church, the oldest Catholic Church of the United States
The San Miguel Chapel in New Mexico is recognized as the oldest Catholic church in the United States. The church was built between the ages of 1 and 2, and was originally a place of worship of Spanish workers and soldiers from Mexico to New Mexico. Throughout history, the church has been rebuilt many times. The three -story bell tower, built in year 2, was destroyed in a storm in year 6; But San Jose Bell remained healthy and still exists inside the church.
Photographer: Joshua Trainer / Google Map
Our Lady Church Maryam Zion, the oldest Ethiopian church
Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion, the oldest active church of Ethiopia, is the fourth century AD. The church was built in an area where Christianity had accepted as an official religion and its religious activity continues. In this church, “Ark of the Covenant”, a wooden box with a gold coating containing the Tenth Tablet is preserved; Of course, the only appointed guard is allowed to visit it, and therefore it cannot be confirmed explicitly.
Photographer: Wayne Dipnarine / Google Map
St. Peter’s Church, the Unqualified masterpiece of the Renaissance architecture in the Vatican
The Church of St. Peter’s Basilica was the largest church in the world of Christianity until the year 6. The initial building of the church was built around the year at the command of the Roman Emperor, and in the fifteenth century, Pope Nicholas V ordered the construction of a new church. During this period, great artists such as Michelangelo were the main architect, and the statue of Pieta is the only signed work of this great Renaissance artist.
Photographer: Eduardo Cacere / Google Map
St. Peter’s Church; Monument
Church of St. Peter in Antakya, Turkey, is one of the most special and oldest churches in the world to be shaved in the heart of the mountain and dating back to the early Christian. Some historians believe that part of the cave was built as a shelter for the worship of early Christians around the year. After the conquest of Anthakia by the Crusaders in the year 6, the church expanded and new sections were added. However, the oldest remnants of the available, include floor mosaics and wall colors that belong to the fourth and fifth centuries.
Photographer: Area I Height Studio’s / Google Map
Pantheon Temple, from Italian historical structures
The Pantheon Temple in Rome, Italy, is known for its huge concrete dome and is one of the historical structures of the world. Pantheon was built by Marcus Agrippa as a temple for the Roman gods, and its current version was formed by Emperor Hadrian. In the seventh century, it was changed to a Christian church and later became the tomb of people such as Raphael, a Renaissance painter and several Italian kings. The church is still active today, where religious ceremonies are held.
Photographer: Dao Tian / Google Map
Achmiddin Cathedral, the oldest symbol of Christianity in Armenia
Etchmiadzin Cathedral in Armenia is one of the oldest Christian churches in the world, the first building being built between the ages of 1 and 2, and its modern building was rebuilt after war or fire damage. This church is important due to architectural innovations and the impact on the expansion of Christian architecture in the Caucasus region and was recorded in the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Photographer: Pakho Wong / Google Map
If you are also familiar with other ancient churches of the world or have other interesting information about any of these places introduced; We are happy to share your knowledge and experiences about the world’s oldest churches, with the audience.
Cover Photo Source: st-peters-basilica-tiches.com; Photographer: Unknown (Church St. Peter Vatican)
Frequently asked questions
What are the oldest churches in the world?
The oldest churches in the world include the Jordanian Aqaba Church, the St. Peter Vatican Church, the German Terry Cathedral, the US Church of St. Miguel, Turkey’s St. Peter Church, and so on.
What is the oldest Catholic Church of America?
The Church of San Miguel in New Mexico is known as the oldest Catholic church in the United States.
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