Most of the people who apply for an Italian visa and travel to this beautiful country are looking for the necessary information about the tourist attractions of the country in order to have a proper plan to visit them. The Church of Santa Maria del Fiore is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Italy, which attracts many tourists every year. The long history of this church, which dates back to 1296, has made it attract the attention of visitors and tourists. For more information about the Church of Santa Maria del Fiore, we recommend you follow this article.
The reason for the popularity of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
If you have applied for a tour of Italy, it is better to get to know the reasons for the popularity of Florence Cathedral. This beautiful church is located in the center of Florence, Italy, and contains a beautiful collection of historical works of classical art. The main reason for the fame of this church is the special and unique design of its round arch. To reach the roof of the Florence Cathedral, you have to climb 463 steps to enjoy the beautiful view of Florence. This place was designed by Arnulfo Di Cambio and its architectural style is Gothic. The completion of the church dates back to 1436, when Filippo Brunelleschi designed its beautiful dome. Watching the greatness of this place can be very exciting for tourists. Different marbles have been used to make the interior walls of the church to show a captivating color combination.
The long-term construction of Florence Cathedral
You may be interested to know that it took 140 years to build the church of Santa Maria del Fiore; Because from the beginning they considered a very ambitious plan to build the church. The design of the dome of the church was considered in such a way that they did not have the necessary technology to build it at that time. However, they started building the church in 1293; While it took years to build its dome. The lack of necessary technologies for construction was the main reason why the construction of this beautiful church took more than a century.
The cathedral of Florence with the largest stone dome
Among the other surprises related to this church, it can be mentioned that it has the largest stone dome in the world. The dome of this church weighs more than 40,000 tons and almost 4 million bricks were used to build it. The height of the dome reaches more than ten floors. This volume of greatness and grandeur has made it take the title of the largest stone dome in the world. The most important thing about the dome of the church of Santa Maria del Fiore is that there was no significant technology to build it, and this is what made it so popular.
Holding a competition to build a bronze church door

Several years before the construction of the dome began, a meeting was held in Florence to hold a competition between talented people for the construction of the eastern doors of the baptistery. The participants were given the same materials and the same amount of bronze to show their creativity in the desired framework. In the end, only two 23-year-old contestants remained, namely Filippo Brunelleschi and Lorenzo Ghiberti. Both of them were able to portray the sacrifice of Abraham’s son in a beautiful scene. In the end, Ghiberti’s classic design won. After several years, Michelangelo compared these doors to the doors of heaven; So that they are still known by the same name today.
Visiting times of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
Many travelers travel to Florence, Italy every year to visit this beautiful church. As a tourist, it is necessary for you to know the visiting times of the church; Because its visiting hours vary according to the months of the year. This church provides visiting conditions for tourists in the months of May and October and on Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays between 10 am and 5 pm. On Thursdays in July and September, visitors can visit the interior of the church. The time of this visit is between 10 am and 3 pm. Visiting hours on other days of July and September are between 10 am and 5 pm, and on other days of the year, the church allows tourists to visit until 4:30 pm. About 45 minutes will be allocated to visit the interior of the church.
Conclusion
All that has been said in this article is only a small part of the wonders of the Church of Santa Maria del Fiore that attracts tourists. To know everything about this beautiful church, it is better to set aside some time to visit and witness all its grandeur yourself. If you have applied for a tour of Italy, we recommend that you apply for a French visa and see the beauty of this European country.
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