One of the important questions of believers and Muslims on the eve of Ramadan 1 This is what day the first and end of the month of the divine feast is. Some may think that the crescent sight is related to the religion of Islam and after the advent of Islam. But that’s not the case.
The crescent sight, as a basis for determining time and calendar, goes back to ancient times. In many ancient civilizations, including the Sumerians, the Babylonians and the Egyptians, the crescent sight has played an important role in determining the beginning of months and celebrating religious ceremonies and ceremonies.
In Islam, the crescent visibility is of particular importance, because it is based on the beginning of the holy month of Ramadan and other lunar months based on the crescent sight. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Faithful Lurity“(Seeing the crescent, fast and see it). Therefore, Muslims have paid particular attention to the crescent moon from the beginning.
With the development of astronomy, more precise methods were created to predict the crescent sight and determine the beginning of the lunar months. Muslim astronomers have played an important role in developing this science and providing tables and calculations to determine the time of crescent sight.
Crescent
Crescent vision can be done in two ways:
Seeing with an unarmed eye:
This is the most traditional method of crescent sight, according to which people with naked eyes seek to see the crescent moon in the sky.
Seeing with the tool: In this way, tools such as telescope and binoculars are used for the crescent sight.
The crescent sight depends on a variety of factors, including:
Climate Status: The presence of clouds, dust and air pollution can prevent crescent sight.
The position of the moon in the sky: The higher the moon than the horizon, the more likely it is to see.
Sunlight: Sunlight can prevent crescent visibility, especially early night.
Observatory’s Experience and Skill: The observer experience and skill also play an important role in the crescent sight.
Time to begin operation of the holy month of Ramadan 1
Estellal means trying to see the crescent moon. This year the same Years Past Evening of Sha’ban Al -Mu’azam This year is in line with Friday, March 23, the Ramadan’s unholy groups are starting. If the crescent was visible on Friday evening, the first Saturday of Ramadan and if not visible, Sunday is the first month of Ramadan.
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