What is hyaluronic acid? What are the side effects and benefits of injecting and consuming it?

A skin care ingredient commonly found in your favorite serums, sheet masks, and moisturizers is an important addition to your skin care routine called hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid, also called HA, is a molecule that occurs naturally in the skin. This molecule binds to water to plump up your skin and give it freshness. Stay with us in the rest of this article to tell you What is hyaluronic acid? And what is its use?

What is hyaluronic acid and what is its use?

Hyaluronic acid is a sugar molecule that occurs naturally in the skin and helps bind water to collagen. This molecule traps water in the skin, which is why the skin looks smoother, brighter and hydrated.

Basically, hyaluronic acid increases hydration in the skin, which can make your skin look fresh, full and bright. Collagen in our dermis forms the structure of the skin. Natural hyaluronic acid is connected to collagen on one side and to water molecules on the other side, and this makes our skin fresh and bright.

Read what collagen is in Miss and Mr magazine.

What is the importance of hyaluronic acid?

As we age, we naturally lose collagen and hyaluronic acid. Therefore, the skin becomes dehydrated more easily and quickly. Also, dry weather, heaters on during winter, consumption of some skin care products and underlying skin conditions can cause small breaks in the skin’s protective barrier and allow water to escape. That’s why having a routine skin care Consisting of moisturizing products can be very helpful.

Natural skin care humectants include hyaluronic acid, glycerin, colloidal oatmeal, urea, propylene glycol, and sorbitol, all of which act as humectants and draw water to the skin to keep it hydrated. have.

A cosmetic chemist says: Hyaluronic acid is widely found in products such as moisturizers, eye creams and serums. By using these products, such as Marine Hyaluronic Booster or Hyaluronic Acid B5 Serum, the skin around the eyes can be tightened. Hyaluronic acid penetrates the skin easily, which is why it works so well when applied topically. Our skin is the largest organ in the body and absorbs up to 60% of the nutrients we apply to it. Additional benefits of hyaluronic acid include its lightness, watery nature, and its ability to absorb moisture from the environment to fully hydrate the skin.

With the passage of time and age, the skin’s natural hyaluronic acid is decreasing, and we can restore the lost hyaluronic acid to the body by using some care and beauty products such as serums and creams containing this substance.

What are the uses of hyaluronic acid?

Hyaluronic acid is great for all skin types. In general, its ingredients are not irritating and do not cause acne, rosacea or skin reactions. However, there is little chance of any skin side effects.

People with dry or more mature skin will benefit the most from using hyaluronic acid. In fact, as we age, our body produces less of this substance, so topical replacement of hyaluronic acid will have the greatest effect on middle-aged and older people.

Hyaluronic acid has the word “acid” in its name, but there is no reason why this substance is harmful to sensitive skin. In fact, hyaluronic acid is safe for all skin types, even sensitive skin. There are no known side effects from taking hyaluronic acid, as it is regenerated in our body. If you experience side effects of products containing hyaluronic acid, be sure to talk to your doctor; Because it may be due to another active or inactive ingredient.

What are the benefits of using hyaluronic acid?

Hyaluronic acid has many uses. Many people take it as a supplement, but it is also used in topical serums, eye drops, and injections. In the following, we examine the 7 benefits of using hyaluronic acid.

1. Having healthy and flexible skin

Hyaluronic acid supplements can help your skin look more supple. Almost half of the hyaluronic acid is in your body. However, the skin’s natural aging process and exposure to things like the sun’s ultraviolet rays, cigarette smoke, and air pollution can reduce its amount in the skin. Doses of 120 to 240 mg/day for at least one month have been shown to significantly increase skin moisture and reduce dry skin in adults. The skin is hydrated and also reduces the appearance of wrinkles.

When applied topically, hyaluronic acid serums can reduce wrinkles, redness, and dermatitis. Some dermatologists even inject hyaluronic acid fillers to keep the skin firm and youthful.

2. Speed ​​up wound healing

Hyaluronic acid plays a key role in wound healing. This substance is naturally present in the skin, but its concentration increases when there is damage that needs to be repaired. Hyaluronic acid helps wounds heal faster by regulating the level of inflammation and sending signals to the body to build more blood vessels in the damaged area. It has been shown that its use on skin wounds has a great effect on reducing the size of wounds and pain.

Hyaluronic acid also has antibacterial properties, so it can help reduce the risk of infection when applied directly to open wounds. In addition, it is effective in fighting gum disease, accelerating recovery after dental surgery, and eliminating wounds when used topically in the mouth.

Hyaluronic acid can be used to have clear and healthy skin, quick healing of wounds, etc Remove the scartreating joint pain, reducing stomach reflexes, treating dry skin and eyes, increasing bone strength, and also treating bladder pain.

3. Reducing joint pain with hyaluronic acid

What is another advantage of hyaluronic acid? Hyaluronic acid is also found in the joints, where it keeps the space between your bones well lubricated. Hyaluronic acid supplements are very beneficial for people who suffer from osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease caused by the wear and tear of joints over time. Taking 80 to 200 mg daily for at least two months has been shown to significantly reduce knee pain in people with osteoarthritis, especially in people between the ages of 40 and 70. Hyaluronic acid can also be injected directly into the joints for pain relief.

4. Reducing the symptoms of acid reflux

Do you know the effect of hyaluronic acid on the stomach? New research shows that hyaluronic acid supplements may help reduce the symptoms of acid reflux. When acid reflux occurs, stomach contents back up into the throat, causing pain and damage to the lining of the esophagus. One study found that applying a mixture of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate to damaged throat tissue helped it heal faster than when no treatment was used.

5. What is the advantage of hyaluronic acid in curing dry eyes?

Approximately 1 in 7 elderly people suffer from dry eye symptoms due to reduced tear production or rapid evaporation. Because hyaluronic acid is excellent at retaining moisture, it is often used to treat dry eyes. Eye drops containing 0.2-0.4% hyaluronic acid have been shown to reduce dry eye symptoms and improve eye health. In addition, hyaluronic acid eye drops are often used during eye surgery to reduce inflammation and accelerate wound healing.

6. Maintaining the strength of bones

But what is the advantage of hyaluronic acid on bones? Two studies have shown that hyaluronic acid supplements can help slow bone loss in mice with osteopenia, which is the initial stage of bone loss before osteoporosis.

7. Prevent bladder pain

Approximately 3 to 6 percent of women suffer from a condition called interstitial cystitis, or painful bladder syndrome. This disorder causes pain and sensitivity to the touch of the abdomen, along with a strong and frequent urge to urinate. While the causes of interstitial cystitis are unknown, hyaluronic acid can help relieve pain and urinary frequency associated with the condition. For this, hyaluronic acid should be directly injected into the bladder.

What are the side effects of hyaluronic acid?

Hyaluronic acid is generally very safe to use, with few reported side effects. Since the body produces it naturally, allergic reactions are very rare. A study of 60 people with osteoarthritis who took 200 mg of hyaluronic acid daily for a year reported no negative side effects.

However, its effects during pregnancy or lactation have not been fully studied, so these groups should use caution and avoid supplement use. There is also evidence that cancer cells are sensitive to hyaluronic acid and taking supplements can make them grow faster. For this reason, it is generally recommended that people with cancer or a history of cancer avoid taking this supplement. Injection of hyaluronic acid into the skin or joints has a higher risk of side effects. However, negative reactions are more associated with the injection method, rather than the use of hyaluronic acid itself.

What is the injectable version of hyaluronic acid?

Hyaluronic acid is also available in injectable form. A dermatologist in New York explains: “In dermal fillers, hyaluronic acid appears as a gel-like product that, after injection, absorbs water to restore lost volume and structure. This, in turn, helps reduce the appearance of sunken or sagging facial skin and reduces the overall appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.”

Fillers can be different and have different types. Therefore, it is important to discuss your needs and requests with your dermatologist to ensure that you choose the right option. Different types of hyaluronic acid fillers are to a dermatologist and esthetician just like different types of brushes are to a painter. They are composed of the same material, but vary in density, liftability, and longevity depending on the size of the formula’s molecules and how they are bonded together.

For example, Voluma filler is firm in nature and can give more volume. Meanwhile, Belotero filler is a finer and more flexible filler that is used for superficial lines and wrinkles.

Hyaluronic acid is one of the main components of fillers, the use of which increases the volume of areas of the body such as lips and cheeks.

What are the benefits of hyaluronic acid injection?

The most important feature of fillers or hyaluronic acid injection is that it is reversible. Just because hyaluronic acid is injected into your face doesn’t mean it’s permanent. Reversible hyaluronic acid fillers areSo if you are not satisfied with the results or a blood vessel is blocked during the injection process, the dermatologist can inject the hyaluronidase enzyme to dissolve the filler within minutes.

After injecting hyaluronidase, the enzyme works quickly and the material starts to dissolve immediately. It takes 24-48 hours for the filler to completely dissolve and wear off. However, those who are allergic to bee stings should exercise caution and speak with a dermatologist before using hyaluronidase. Because this enzyme is very common in bee venom and some people are allergic to it.

What are the precautions of hyaluronic acid?

Hyaluronic acid fillers are suitable for most people except those who are pregnant. Not much is known about pregnancy and fillers, but dermatologists avoid injecting them into people who are pregnant for fear of unknown substances (if you are pregnant, read Hair coloring during pregnancy It will be useful for you. Also, avoid using these fillers if you have an active skin infection. First, treat the infection and continue the treatment with hyaluronic acid after examination by a dermatologist.

What are the risks of hyaluronic acid injections?

If you are considering getting hyaluronic fillers, there are a few minor risks to keep in mind. Any injection treatment may have side effects such as bruising and swelling. The good news is that these side effects are short-lived. Any sensitivity should be resolved within a few days; Otherwise, see a doctor.

You can reduce the chance of bruising by avoiding blood thinners such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and alcohol for a week or so before treatment. Additionally, ingredients such as arnica and bromelain may also help reduce swelling and bruising. The biggest concern is the unintentional injection of filler into a blood vessel, which may lead to tissue death, blood clotting, and scarring. It is recommended to visit a reputable center and expert for hyaluronic acid injection to prevent complications.

last word

What is hyaluronic acid? A natural substance found in the body that is usually found in the skin tissue, between the joints and inside the eyes. With age, the presence of this substance in the body decreases and causes problems such as dry skin and eyes, joint pain, etc. This substance can be re-introduced into the body by local consumption or injection of hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid is also used in the production of fillers, which has a great effect on the volume of parts of the body. In this article, we discussed everything about hyaluronic acid, which we hope has been of interest to you.

Frequently Asked Questions

In the following, we are going to address the most common questions about what hyaluronic acid is.