Hungary is a country that has many opportunities for English speakers, especially in the center of Hungary, the city of Budapest. This beautiful country in Europe has an excellent education system, offers many job opportunities to expats, and its location in Central Europe makes it ideal for investing, starting a business, or doing business. .
If you are planning to study, work or stay in Hungary for a long time, this article will provide you with useful information about this country so that you can move to this country with confidence.
A look at Hungary
Hungary is located in Central Europe and according to the map of Hungary in Europe, this country is in the neighborhood of Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia and Slovenia. The capital of Hungary and the largest city of this country is Budapest, and other major cities are: Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, Pecs and Gior respectively.
The official language of this country is Magyar and their currency is the forint. Hungary is a member of OECD, NATO, European Union and Schengen Convention. In the following, we will introduce this country in more detail.
Introducing Hungary
where is hungary Hungary is one of the top tourist destinations in Europe, whose capital, Budapest, is known as one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
The country of Hungary consists of 19 cities, the capital of which is Budapest, which operates independently from other cities. Despite its relatively small size, this country has many places and world heritage sites, UNESCO biosphere reserves, the second largest thermal lake in the world (Lake Huys), the largest lake in Central Europe (Lake Balaton) and also the largest natural pasture in the world. have given.
Hungary is a landlocked country located in the Carpathian Basin. Its two long rivers, the Danube and the Tisza, divide Hungary into three parts: the Transdanubia (west of the Danube), the plain between the Danube and Tisza rivers, and the Trans-Tisza region (east of the Tisza).
History of Hungary
The history of Hungary is very long and rich, during which the Hungarians have preserved their unique language, culture and identity despite many wars and occupations. In this section, a brief overview of some of the most important historical events in Hungary is given:
- 895-896: Conquest of Hungary
- 1001: The establishment of the Hungarian state
- 1241-1242: Tatars attacked Mongolia
- 1458-1490: The glorious era of Matthias Corvinus, one of the greatest kings of Hungary
- 1526: The division of Hungary into 3 parts
- 1848-49: Hungarian revolution and war of independence
- 1867: The beginning of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
- 1873: Birth of Budapest from the union of Buda, Post and Óbuda
- 1914: Hungary entered the First World War
- 1920: In the Treaty of Trianon, Hungary lost two-thirds of its territory and population.
- 1944: Hungary was occupied by Nazi Germany
- [1945:HungarywasoccupiedbytheSovietarmy
- 1989: Hungary became a democratic republic
- 2004: Hungary joined the European Union
Geographical location and population of Hungary
Hungary is located in the center of Europe and is easily accessible by land, water and air transportation. Hungary is a landlocked country located in the east of Central Europe with an area of 93,030 square kilometers. It is about 250 km from north to south and 524 km from east to west.
Hungary’s neighbors are: this country shares a border with Austria from the west, Slovenia from the southwest, Croatia and Serbia from the south, Slovakia from the north, Ukraine from the northeast, and Romania from the east. Hungary is a relatively small country, but it is rich in natural resources and diverse and beautiful landscapes.
This country is famous in the world for having abundant mineral water resources and it is often called the land of water. Lakes and thermal baths attract thousands of tourists to this country throughout the year. In 2022, the population of Hungary is reported to be around 9,600,392 people, accounting for approximately 0.12% of the total world population. In terms of population, this country ranks 94th among countries in the world.
Which city is the capital of Hungary?
Budapest is the capital of Hungary. This city is the largest city in Hungary with a population of 2 million and most of the government, cultural, scientific, academic and artistic institutions of Hungary are located in this city. This city is known for its rich history, having many underground caves and also being the spa capital of the world.
The huge river Danube, which passes through its center, has formed one of the best urban landscapes in the world. Budapest is the center of more than 30 theaters, more than 200 museums and about 1000 art galleries. Budapest is also known as a brilliant “university city” in Europe. Home to Hungary’s top universities, this city is full of international students from all over the world.
Religion and official language of Hungary
Regarding the religion of the Hungarian people, you should also know that this country has given a lot of freedom to its citizens regarding the choice of religion, and the law of this country does not limit or force Hungarians to follow a particular religion.
Half of the Hungarians are Catholics, and interestingly, about 15% of the people of this country have no religion. Additionally, 1 million of Hungary’s citizens are Jewish; But what is the language of Hungarian people?
The official language of Hungary is Magyar and 90% of the people of this country speak Magyar. This language is different from most common languages in European countries. The reason for this difference is that common languages in other European countries, such as English or French, have their roots in European or Indian languages, but the Hungarian language belongs to the Finno-Ugric language family. In fact, it can be said that the Hungarian language is very similar to the Finnish, Estonian and several other languages in remote areas of Russia.
The culture and customs of the Hungarian people
Music, especially folk and traditional music, is an important part of Hungarian culture. Based on the experiences of rural peasants, Hungarian music has themes such as happiness, sadness, weather and even agriculture. Hungary also has a rich history in classical music. Béla Bartók and Franz Liszt are the greatest composers of this country. Hungarians are very interested in using public spas and spas, and the tradition of immersing in spa springs is common in this country.
Hundreds of natural hot springs originate from this country, where Hungarians still bathe. The position of family in Hungarian culture is very important and family members usually live together in the same house.
The food of this European country mainly consists of meat dishes. Golias is a thick beef soup cooked with onions and potatoes and is popular throughout Hungary. In addition, halasle, a rich fish soup, is a popular dish in Hungary.
The weather of Hungary
Hungary has a continental climate and four seasons. This country has hot and dry summers and cold and snowy winters. Hungary is a great place to live because of the many sunny days and the absence of unpleasant weather changes controlled by the mountains surrounding the country.
The average annual temperature in Hungary is about 10 degrees Celsius, which will be between 27 and 35 degrees Celsius in summer and between 0 and -15 degrees Celsius in winter. The distribution and frequency of rainfall in Hungary is unpredictable. The western part of the country usually rains more than the eastern part, and severe drought may occur in the eastern part of the country in summer.
Cost of living in Hungary
The cost of living in Hungary is much cheaper compared to other European countries or countries like England and America.
The city of Budapest, which is the capital of Hungary and the largest city in this country, has higher costs than other Hungarian cities, but again, these high costs in Budapest are lower than the costs of living in other European countries. This has made those interested in living in Europe, who are unable to meet the living expenses in European countries, choose Hungary as their immigration destination and live affordably in Europe.
The good news for Iranians interested in living in Europe is that the cost of living in Hungary is only 36% higher than in Iran, and even renting a house in Budapest is 36% cheaper than in Tehran. According to the latest assessment of the cost of living in Hungary on the numbeo website, living in Budapest costs HUF 202,873.53 ($561.28) per person per month. So, if you have been hesitant about living in Hungary, now knowing these facts, you can make a better choice.
To get more information, you can contact the experienced experts of Istehabanati Institute and get free advice.
The amount of income in Hungary
The average salary in Hungary is HUF 13,668,312 per year. The most common income in this country is 6,825,924 forints. The rights of women and men in Hungary are different; Men receive an average salary of 14,695,814 forints and women 11,082,089 forints. The highest paying occupations in Hungary include agriculture and fishing with an average income of HUF 49,909,557, as well as management and commerce with an income of HUF 21,361,129.
Depending on the level of education, the highest salaries are received by people with a doctorate degree with a salary of 17,225,422 forints. The second highest paying education level is the master’s degree with a salary of HUF 14,655,662. Of course, the work history and the level of experience also affect the income of people in Hungary. People with more than 20 years of experience will receive 22,846,772 forints and employees with 16 to 20 years of experience will receive 1,943,809 forints.
Immigration to Hungary
The affordable cost of living in Hungary has attracted many immigrants to this country. Some of the most popular methods of immigrating to Hungary that can eventually lead to obtaining Hungarian residency and even citizenship are:
- Study in Hungary
- Work in Hungary
- Investment in Hungary
- Entrepreneurship and starting a business in Hungary
- Join family members in Hungary
The services of Esthebanati Institute in the field of immigration to Hungary
Experienced experts and lawyers of Estehbanati Institute with years of experience in immigration matters to Hungary can offer you the best method of immigrating to this European country with a high success rate by examining your conditions.
final word
In this article, we reviewed everything about Hungary. Located in Central Europe, this country has become one of the popular immigration destinations in recent years with its high quality of life, affordable costs, excellent education system, unique geographic location, and great scenery.
For those people who dream of living in Europe but are unable to immigrate due to the high cost of living in European countries, Hungary is the best option.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is the cost of living in Hungary high?
no The cost of living in Hungary is more affordable compared to other European countries.
- Can we take our family members to this country by immigrating to Hungary?
It depends on your immigration method, but in most methods, it is possible to get a companion visa for your spouse and children under 18 years old.
- How much is the rent in Hungary?
It depends on the city and the type of house, but usually renting an apartment in Hungary is between 275 and 750 dollars per month.
- How much is the tuition fee of Hungarian universities?
It depends on the type of university, field and level of study, but usually the tuition fees of public universities are between 2300 and 3500 dollars per year and private universities have much higher tuition fees.
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