Switzerland is located in the continent of Europe and is a developed country. The two main cities are economically the cities of Zurich and Geneva. On the south, it is connected to Italy, from the north to Germany, on the west, with France and the east with Austria and Liechtenstein and are neighboring each other.
Its population is over 8 million. The capital of this country is the city of Bern and people speak different languages in this country. The currency and currency of this country is Frank Switzerland (CHF). Switzerland is also selected as the best country in the world in 2024. Here are some more complete and useful material about this country.
Read more: Migration Methods to Switzerland
Name of Switzerland
The name of Switzerland is written in any language in German (Schweiz), in Italian, in English, Switzerland and in French. Of course, Switzerland is also known as the official name of the Swiss Confederation.
The capital of Switzerland
The capital of Switzerland is Bern, also known as the federal city and is located in the western part of the center of the country. Bern is the fifth most populous city in Switzerland after Zurich, Geneva, Basel and Lausanne, and the Swiss parliament is established in the city. The official language of Bern, Switzerland, is German, but the original language is German Bernie, a local species of German German dialect. Switzerland has a population of about 445,000,000 in 2024 at a rate of 0.91 percent.
The city was chosen as the capital because it was ideal and the land was free and politicians wanted to avoid over -power in a city. The city is known for its beautiful old city, cathedral, watch tower, fountains, and passageways. Bern is also known for the pit of his bears, where bears have been displayed since 1480. The old city of Bern was introduced in 1983 as the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Swiss country flag
The Swiss flag is a red square flag in the middle of the white cross. Since the 14th century, the Swiss Confederation has used the White Cross in its flag, and in 1848 the flag was officially approved.
This flag is one of the most famous flags in the world. You should know that not only Switzerland is an independent state, but the Vatican City Government in Italy has a square flag.
Swiss Flag Symbols
The Swiss flag is one of the most prominent national symbols worldwide. The design of this flag is simply famous and its resolution and includes a white cross in a red background. This design is easily identifiable because of its simplicity and beauty and is known in many parts of the world as a Swiss symbol.
Symbols and meanings
- Red: Red is interpreted as a symbol of courage, power and love for the homeland. This color can also represent the rich history and struggles of the Swiss people.
- White: White is a symbol of peace, purity and peace. This color reflects Switzerland’s commitment to negligence and non -interference in international conflicts.
- Cross: The White Cross on the red background is a symbol of Christianity and its impact on Swiss history and culture. It is also referred to as the unity and solidarity of the Swiss people.
Map of Swiss Country and its neighbors
Switzerland is a country enclosed on land in the western western Europe. It has a border with its five neighbors, 1935 kilometers. Switzerland and its neighbors have strong links based on common political, linguistic, economic and cultural interests. The geographical location of Switzerland in the heart of Europe has made it one of the most important and strategic parts of the continent. Switzerland with 5 borders:
- Germany in the north Switzerland is located and the border between the two countries is about 2 kilometers.
- Swiss border with France in the West The country is located. It is about 2 kilometers long and includes important cities such as Geneva, Basel and Nion.
- Swiss border with Italy in the south The country is located and is about 2 kilometers long. This border passes through the Alps mountainous areas.
- Swiss border with Austria in the east The country is located and is about 2 kilometers long. This border is located in the Alps.
- Liege Switzerland is a small country and is near the border with Austria. This border is only about 2 kilometers long.
Swiss population density
According to the latest census obtained by Switzerland, the population is more than 8 million. About 65 percent of these are German and 18 percent are French and 10 percent are Italian and the rest are other European nationalities.
As mentioned above, 4 languages are common in this country. Approximately 22 % of the population is immigrants. In the southern parts of the country, it has a small population density because of its mountainousness. On the contrary, more people live in the northern parts.
Swiss political government and structure
In 1874 the constitution was approved and the Swiss government is a federal government. It has supreme courts and federal councils, etc. because the government is a federal parliament, so all affairs of the country are run by parliament. One of the responsibilities of the Federal Council is to oversee the country’s ministries.
All those over the age of 18 can participate in the federal election. In this country, the president is changing every year. The president of the country is appointed among the members of the Federal Council of the country. Its government consists of two systems of direct democracy and indirect democracy.
The direct democracy is that any of the citizens of the country have objected to any law of their country, they can protest and apply for a new law or request correction of that law, but to say that only Switzerland in the world has this system.
Swiss provinces and cities
Switzerland consists of 26 states. The capital is the city of Bern, the most populous city in Switzerland, located in the northwestern part of the country. The city of Zurich is located in the northwestern part of Switzerland in the Alps. The city of Zurich is the main place of business.
The Iranian people consider Zurich the best city to live. After the city of Zurich, the city of Geneva is one of the best cities in the world in terms of the richest and most expensive city in the world. Lausanne, where there are many advanced universities. Basel is the most beautiful city in Switzerland.
The next city is Zarmat, one of the most beautiful cities in Switzerland, and most people are bicycled, so they know the city as a car. The city of Lucerne is one of the most famous cities of Switzerland.
Swiss cities
- Bern
- Lausanne
- Basel
- Logano
- Zurich
- Geneva
- Interlake
- Zarmat
- Levir
- Full
- St. Gallon
Muslims in Switzerland
In this country, the second religion that is popular with the people is Islam. More than 8 % of the population is covered by Muslims. Muslims in all cities of Switzerland are living in almost 90 centers and mosques for Muslims. The first and largest Islamic center, the Islamic Center of Ahlul -Beit, was established in Zurich.
Swiss Economics
One of the richest countries in the world is economically Switzerland. A member of the European Free Trade Assembly is European, so it was easier to buy and sell with other countries in the economic-political community. The two main cities in the country are the city of Zurich and Geneva. Unemployment in the country has had a low percentage.
The bank is one of the most important and valuable parts of the country. It is interesting to know that insurance companies in the country are also involved in the country’s economy and make a lot of profit from the country’s economy. As the tourism industry of the country is one of the key parts of the country’s economy.
It should be noted, however, that the largest parts of Switzerland are the machinery industry because most workers are working in the industry. Another good thing is that they are also manufactured in brand and brand watches.
Many people travel to tourism every year, so tourism in this country is something that has been effective in the country’s economy.
Swiss export and imported products
- Machinery
- Chemicals
- Iron
- Agricultural products
- Hours
- Vehicles
Swiss geographical location and climate
The size of Switzerland is 285.41 square kilometers, relative to a small country. The country is generally divided into three parts of the Alps, the Swiss Plateau and the Jura Mountains (in the northwest and near the French border). It is neighboring with Germany, Italy, France and Austria and has many plant areas.
Each part of the country has different climates with other parts of the country. The summers of this country have hot and humid climates. Instead, we have a cold and snowy winter season. The UNESCO Heritage is the Alps Mountain Refrigerator, the world’s tallest refrigerator located in Switzerland. The world’s tallest station is located in the country.
Swiss culture
In ancient times, the culture of neighboring countries of Switzerland has influenced Swiss culture, but now Swiss culture has grown. In this country, families are small and the areas and boundaries of families are very important. The people of this country do not curious about each other’s work, and the ethics and behavior of their opponent are very important to them.
Citizens of this country enjoy high security and peace. The laws of this country are very difficult and serious. Anyone who makes mistakes and mistakes treats the people who have made a mistake seriously.
For this reason, citizens are trying to be law -abiding and conservative. To say this, as in this country, people speak three different languages. Swiss culture has been unconsciously influenced by the culture of these three countries.
The language of the Swiss people
It has three formal and original languages and rarely use one other language that has four well -known languages. The official languages of this country are German, Italian and French.
Another language of this country is Roman’s language that resembles Latin. About 1 % of the country speaks the language who live in the southeastern parts of the country.
About 70 percent of people speak German, mostly in the central and northern parts of the country, which speaks in a particular language that is called German-Switzerland, and after German, French is among the popular people who live in the western country most of the people in the West.
Religion in Switzerland
The people of Switzerland are mostly a Christian religion. Catholic Christianity is more popular among the people of this country and has many fans. The post -Catholic Christian people follow Protestant and Orthodox and other subsidiaries of Christianity.
After the Christian religion, Islam is a religion that the people have turned to it is the second largest religion in this country. About 4 percent of the people of the country follow the rest of the religions and a percentage of its people do not follow any religion.
Education in Switzerland
The education system in Switzerland is large, advanced and strong. If we want to compare its criteria with other European countries, it has a higher characteristics and rank than other education systems in other countries. Its system has a special attention to the talents of the country.
The country’s education system is trying to make students and students professionally professional after completing their education to get into the workplace. Let us also say that education in public and private schools is no different. Studying in public schools in this country is free for everyone.
The country’s education system is: Elementary Education (12-12 years), Secondary Secondary Education (15-15 years), Academic Secondary Education (19-19 years), Professional Technical Education (19-19).
After spending these levels, people can enter Swiss universities and continue their education. It consists of 20 good universities. One of the most important universities in the country, which ranks first in Switzerland and sixth in the world, is the Federal Technology University of Zurich.
Migration Magazine Final Speech
According to the above, we conclude that this country has a good and successful economy and the unemployment rate is low. It is also one of the richest countries. It includes high -ranking schools and universities where people can easily continue their education.
For Muslims, the country has considered special mosques and Islam is the second largest religion in the country. People in 4 languages can speak in this country. Citizens of this country live in security and are very lawful. Summary, given the positive points, it is good for people to migrate to the country and people migrate to the country annually.
Source: fa.wikipedia.org
(tagstotranslate) Switzerland
Latest Passing over countries : Spain | Dominica | United Arab Emirates
RCO NEWS
