Pasargad Shiraz is one of the valuable Iranian assets and the eternal tomb of Cyrus the Great in the northern part of Fars province and in the fertile plain of Morghab. There are several valuable structures in this historical complex that are the survivors of the first capital of the Achaemenid dynasty and have been spread by Cyrus the Great. Although the tomb of Cyrus is the most prominent attraction in the complex, there are other historical structures such as the Royal Garden, the Koshak, the Tomb of the Cambyses, the Mozaffari Caravanserai, the royal garden fountains, and so on. In this article we are going to explore everything about Pasargad’s historical collection. If you are also interested in learning more about this valuable national treasure You are, with us to the end of this post from the website Fly Join.
Introducing Pasargad Shiraz | The first capital of the Achaemenid Empire Command
Pasargada was the first capital of the Achaemenid Empire to be built in the sixth century BC by the first king of the dynasty, Cyrus the Great.. The magnificent architecture and art used in Pasargadae’s palaces and gardens, as well as the tomb of Cyrus, are all examples of ancient Iranian civilization.
The reason for the construction of the Pasargad Collection is unclear, but it is likely that it was due to military or beautiful nature and good weather. Since the Achaemenid Empire was important to the diversity of cultures, the collection was also a prominent example of multicultural civilization in Western Asia. This collection in year 2 (1) as Iran’s fifth work in UNESCO World Heritage List Were registered.
Overall information and terms of visiting Pasargad Shiraz
Some of the essential information about the city of Pasargad Shiraz is as follows:
- Shiraz Pasargad Address: Fars Province, Saadat City, Km 2 of Isfahan Road
- The time required to visit: 1 to 2 hours
- Pasargad Shiraz Entrance: 1,000 Tomans (for Iranian Tourists) 1 Thousand Tomans (for foreign tourists
- Pasargad Shiraz Hours: 1 to 2:30 pm (Spring and Summer Seasons) 1 to 2:30 pm (in autumn and winter)
- Ticket Sales Hours: 1 to 2 (Spring and Summer Seasons) 1 to 2 (Autumn and Winter)
- Pasargad World Heritage Site Address: Pasargadae.info/en
This monument is open throughout the week and is not possible on June 1, February 9, 9th and 10th of Muharram, 2 zero, 2 Ramadan and 2. Also, the complex is closed on Friday (last Friday of Ramadan) until 9:30.
Pasargadae and Persepolis
Some tourists of the Pasargad Collection and Persepolis Shiraz They know one. While this is a misconception. Although the two sets are both remnants of the Achaemenid era, each has its own characteristics and goals. Pasargad, founded by Cyrus the Great, was the first Achaemenid capital and is best known as a relaxing and memorable place for Cyrus. The tomb of Cyrus, royal gardens and simple but meaningful structures are Pasargadae’s main features that represent the king’s simple and principled glory.
On the other hand, Persepolis, built during the time of Darius the Great and his successors, was the ceremonial center and symbol of the Achaemenid Empire’s authority. The complex was designed with magnificent architecture, huge staircases, tall columns and unique roles, designed to celebrate official celebrations and events such as Nowruz. In short, Pasargad is more personal and memorable, while Persepolis is a symbol of the power and greatness of the Achaemenid Empire.
What is the access to Pasargad Shiraz?
The easiest way to visit Pasargadae, using reservation Plane tickets Shiraz Is. In this case, after arriving at Shiraz Airport, you can, bTaxi and Car from Isfahan Road, take yourself to the blessings of the city center of Pasargad. If you intend to with Personal car Travel to Pasargad, entering the city of Shiraz – Isfahan to the city’s happiness. Then you cross the city 2 kilometers and go to the village of Solomon’s mother by side road. From this village to the historical complex of Pasargadae is approximately 2 kilometers.
- Pasargadae to Shiraz: 1 km
- Pasargadae to Persepolis: 1 km
Pasargad Shiraz location
A brief history of Pasargad Shiraz
Pasargadae dates back to the time of the Achaemenid dynasty in Iran. The geographical location of the Pasargad plain has made this place a good place to stay in different ethnicities throughout history. There are numerous mountains around the plain of Maghab. It also appears to have a river called “AchaemenidMarie RiverThere were in Greek books called ”MedusIt is also mentioned.
These geographical conditions have been encouraged throughout history to choose the city as their place of residence. After the Achaemenids and even in the post -Islamic era, numerous dynasties have ruled the area, but none gained the Achaemenid reputation. Most of the works that remain in this place today are from the Achaemenid kings.
What is the reason for naming Pasargad Shiraz?
If you search the word Pasargad in historical sources, you will find some interesting points. In his historical book, Herodotus pointed out that the Pasargadis were one of the ancient Iranians (Persians). Historical sources of Pasargadae or “Parsagd” were used in the sense of “Persian camp” and therefore remain on the area.
Introducing the sights of Pasargad Shiraz
Pasargad as one of Spectacular places in Shiraz In fact, it is a historical complex with many sections and sights. Cyrus’ tomb The most important part of the collection should be considered, but according to historical evidence and archaeological writings, there were many palaces and tombs in this historic city, some of which are now being destroyed. Below we will introduce the sights of Pasargad Shiraz.
Cyrus the Great Tomb The most famous Iranian king
The tomb of Cyrus the Great is the most famous and prominent Pasargadae. N.Zedik has been in the tomb for 5 centuries that Cyrus, the first Achaemenid king. The cubic building, originally known as the tomb of Solomon’s mother, is located on six stairs and is about 2 meters high. The tomb of Cyrus is visible from all over the plain of Maghok and attracts anyone’s attention after entering the area. It is interesting to know that this place is very similar to the girl’s grave in Bushehr and a tomb in the ancient city of Sardis, Türkiye.
- Address: Khorram Bid County, Qadharabad Road
Pasargad King’s Garden known as Cyrus Campus
Pasargadae’s kingdom garden, also known as Cyrus CyrusOne of the most prominent Shiraz Gardens It is one of the oldest examples in Iran and has been used as a model for Iranian gardening for centuries. Built by Cyrus the Great, the garden was filled with a variety of trees, flowers and birds in the past and was irrigated with the water circulation system in stone atmospheres. There are two sides of the garden to rest and watch the garden.
- Address: Pasargad Collection, near the tomb of Cyrus
Pasargad gate or entrance palace
Pasargad Gate Palace, located northeast of the tomb of Cyrus, is also known as the “Entrance Palace”. The hall palace has eight stone pillars and the floor has two layers of paving. The most complete role in Pasargadae is the role of the winged human being engraved on the northwest door of the palace, and there was an inscription on the top of the role that there is no trace of it at present.
- Address: Northeast of Cyrus’ Tomb, Central Part
Pasargad General Palace The first headquarters of the United Nations
The public palace is another of Pasargad Shiraz’s monuments where the only column of the Pasargad Collection can be found. The palace, which is more than 5 years old, has been a place to accommodate the King’s court guests in the past and is a kind of first UN. For the first time, high human and human rights thoughts were shared at this place. The palace initially had eight columns, with only one 2 -meter -long column.
- Address: Khorram Bid County, Qadharabad Road, Royal Ward
Pasargad Palace Cyrus’ main residence
The dedicated palace is also located in this complex, about 1.5 kilometers from Cyrus’ tomb. This part of Pasargadae is more than 4,000 square meters and consists of a central hall and two western porches. Based on what is left of this palace, it seems Cyrus’ main residence It was used. In the construction of the building, marble white, black limestone and bruised sandstone.
- Address: Cyrus’ Tomb One and a Half Claim
Mozaffari Caravanserai Memorial of the Al -Muzaffar period in Pasargad
During the Al -Muzaffar period, a inn was built near the tomb of Cyrus so that numerous caravans crossing the royal road could use the place. White stones have been used to make this inn. The Mozaffari Caravanserai is currently left nothing but remnants of walls and foundations.
- Address: 1 meter north of the tomb of Cyrus
The rhetorical gorge | Pasargadae and Plain of Happiness City
You will see a beautiful green valley known as Tang Balaghi in the distance between Pasargad and Saadat Shahr plain. There is a permanent river in this valley Because of its existence since the Paleolithic era, this place has been a place of residence. There are remnants and remnants of this period, with a white stone platform and a rectangular hill. As historical studies show that these platforms were used as a place of worship at the time of Cyrus the Great.
- Address: Southwest of Pasargadae Plain and North of Jisqan Road to Qasr al -Dasht, Kemin Plain
Pasargad Holy Site Fire for important people!
The sacred site is one of the national monuments registered in Pasargad, located 2 meters northwest of the area. The site is located behind the hills of Mahouri and is built for religious rituals and ceremonies. A.High and important Farad used these platforms for worship.
- Address: 1 meter north of the tomb of Cyrus
Winged
Another spectacular of the Pasargadae Collection is the winged man’s stone that should be one of Healthiest memorials He knew that he had remained in the area in the past. This stone should be seen as the supreme concepts of Cyrus’ thought. The attraction is about 2 meters high, displaying a man with a dense beard, a long, crown lade on the head that has four wings around it and a beautiful crown on his head.
- Pasargad Northeast Port
Other tourist attractions in Pasargadae Collection
Other sights in the Pasargad Collection include Atabaki Mosque, Gate Palace, Di Koshk, Suleiman Prison in the North, Stone Tower, King Garden Fountains, Cambodia Tomb, Tal -e -Takhte or Takht -e -Suleiman Hill in the North and The royal complex at the center of the main courtyard and….
The best time to visit Pasargad
The best time to visit Pasargadae, Spring season Is. This season is highly popular among tourists due to the cool breeze and natural beauty of Shiraz as well as the various programs held during Nowruz. But the weather in the city Autumn season It is great. So autumn can also be considered a good time to travel to Pasargad.
Since the reason for many Iranians to travel to this collection is to visit the tomb of Cyrus, The day of the 7th of November which is titled Is known as “Cyrus’ Day” Many people travel to Pasargad and all Shiraz Hotels Have been reserved.
Introduction to Pasargad Architecture Features
Different materials have been used in the construction of Pasargadae buildings, including stone, brick, raw clay, black marble and lime white. The wood is also used to cover the ceiling and the color of the bricks used in this collection is red. The architectural example of some of the collection palaces can also be found in other buildings of that period.
Pasargad Map of Shiraz
Below you can see the photo of Pasargad Shiraz, which is actually the old city map.
Pasargadae | The most valuable Iranian heritage
The historical complex is one of the most important tourist attractions of Shiraz, which is a reminder of the glory of the rich history of Iran. As long as this collection and attractions are similar to it, no one will forget the greatness of Iranian history. So if intention Travel to Shiraz You have a time to visit this historic collection. Also, if you have visited Pasargad before, share your experience with us and other readers.
Frequently asked questions about Pasargad Shiraz
What are the most important sights of Pasargad?
The tomb of Cyrus the Great, the Gate Palace, the General Palace, the Tomb of Cambodia and the private palace are among the most important places of Pasargadae.
Where is Pasargad in Shiraz?
This historic complex is located in the happiness of the city and 2 kilometers of Isfahan Road.
How many kilometers is Pasargadae?
Pasadgad is approximately 2 kilometers from Shiraz and you must be 1-2 to travel.
What is the difference between Pasargadae and Persepolis?
These two attractions are not one. Pasargada is the first Achaemenid capital to be built by Cyrus the Great and is more of a tomb and symbolic aspect. Persepolis is the Ceremonial Citizen of the Achaemenids built by Darius and his successors and was used for official ceremonies.
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