Canada plans to build a special cemetery at a depth of 650 to 800 meters to bury its nuclear waste.
According to RCO News Agency, Canada is planning to build a nuclear cemetery 2,600 feet below the city of Ontario to dispose of its radioactive waste.
Multiple, engineered and natural containment layers ensure that spent nuclear fuel is safely contained and isolated in a containment vessel.
According to IA, the Canadian Nuclear Waste Management Organization (NWMO) has chosen a lake called Wabigoon and the Township of Ignace to host Canada’s first deep geological repository for spent nuclear fuel.
This announcement comes after 14 years of a venue selection process that prioritized knowledgeable and willing hosts.
“This project solves an environmental problem and supports Canada’s climate change goals, and today’s decision was made by a consent-based siting process led by Canadian citizens and Indigenous peoples,” said Laurie Swami, president and CEO of NWMO. was taken
This repository will provide a long-term solution for the safe management of spent nuclear fuel, a byproduct of nuclear power generation, in Canada.
Spent nuclear fuel is currently stored at reactor sites and laboratories across Canada. However, a permanent solution is needed to ensure the safety of current and future generations.
Canada’s Nuclear Waste Management Agency has now determined that a deep geological repository is the safest option for long-term management of this radioactive waste.
A cemetery that is a long-term solution
“There is international scientific consensus that a deep geological repository is the safest long-term way to manage spent nuclear fuel,” the Canadian Nuclear Waste Management Agency noted in a press release.
This reservoir will be built at a depth of 650 to 800 meters. This depth ensures that the spent nuclear fuel remains isolated from the environment and human activities.
This nuclear cemetery consists of a network of underground tunnels and nuclear waste disposal chambers.
A series of engineered and natural barriers will work together to safely contain and isolate spent nuclear fuel at the cemetery, the organization’s statement explained.
These barriers include the use of robust enclosures, engineered seals, and the surrounding geological formation. This multi-barrier approach ensures the long-term safety of this tank.
Each barrier provides a unique and independent level of protection, while also acting as a backup barrier to the previous barrier, says the Canadian Nuclear Waste Management Agency. If any of these barriers fail, another is in place to ensure that any hazardous materials remain contained and isolated.
Accurate and comprehensive selection process
The selection of the two sites followed a rigorous process that began in 2010 with expressions of interest from 22 regions, and Nuclear Waste Management Canada interacting with people in each region to provide information and answer questions about the project.
Through this process, communities living in these areas had the opportunity to learn about the science behind the project and the potential impacts and benefits of hosting the reservoir.
Regulatory approvals and timelines
The project will now enter the regulatory decision stage, which includes a regulatory assessment and approval process.
This process ensures that potential impacts are well assessed. It will also ensure that conditions are controlled to minimize any adverse effects.
In addition, the project will be subject to the regulatory processes of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission and the impact assessment process of the Government of Canada.
At the end of the statement of the Canadian Nuclear Waste Management Agency, it is stated: The construction of this deep geological repository and the transportation of spent nuclear fuel will not begin until 2030 and 2040, respectively.
It should be noted that a few months ago, Finland was the first country in the world to bury its nuclear waste in a geological cemetery and announced that it is planned to store this radioactive waste there for the next 100,000 years.
They plan to package the spent nuclear fuel in waterproof canisters and bury them about 400 meters below the surface in a forest in southwestern Finland.
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RCO NEWS