What is a Canadian visa? Check the difference between Canadian visa and permit
A visa is a stamp placed in a passport to show that you are allowed to enter Canada. To receive this stamp, you must first specify your request to enter Canada. For example, you intend to travel, work or study in Canada. Of course, note that the visa does not allow you to work or study in the destination country, but is only a permit to enter the territory of that country. Also, in some cases, it is possible that some people with a visa may not be allowed to enter the destination country from the border officers.
The visa has a specific period that the person must leave Canada after its validity expires. If you want to extend the visa date, you must apply three months before its expiration date. If your visa expires but the date of the permit has not expired; If you leave Canada, you will not be allowed to re-enter.
What is a Canadian permit? Getting to know the types of permits
Unlike a visa, a permit is a permit that allows a person to study or work in Canada within the framework set for him. A permit is also temporary like a visa, and a person must apply for an extension before it expires if he has the necessary conditions. It is also mandatory for the applicant to comply with all the conditions and dos and don'ts specified in the permit. In case of non-compliance with any of them, the applicant will be expelled from the country.
It should be noted that in Canada, different types of permits are given, among the most used of which we can mention the work permit and the professor permit. Each of these licenses has different types and different conditions.
Types of Canadian permits; The most used and most requested permits to immigrate to Canada
Different licenses are issued in Canada based on the request and conditions of the applicants. By using some of them, applicants to immigrate to Canada can work, study or invest in this country. In the following, we will learn about the types of Canadian permits. In general, there are 2 types of permits in Canada, Canadian work permit and study permit.
1- What is a work permit?
According to the level of economic, cultural, artistic and social needs of its country, the Canadian Immigration Department accepts different work requests for work. Due to the dynamic economy, Canada will accept skilled and experienced immigrants in various fields. But this acceptance has a special administrative process and permits must also be issued to the applicant.
In general, work permits are issued in 3 ways:
- Receive a job offer from a Canadian employer
- Providing Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)
- Having the applicant's relationship with Canada or a citizen of this country (such as previous education in this country or spousal support or other conditions)
According to the conditions of the applicant, it will be possible to get a temporary work permit in the 3 mentioned ways. In the following, we will learn more about the types of Canadian work permits.
Types of Canadian work permits to immigrate to this country
Note that there are two types of Canadian work permits: open and closed:
- Work permit closed (close work permit): In this example, the applicant must send his application to a specific employer in Canada.
- open work permit (open work permit): It is possible to work for any employer in Canada.
To receive this type of work permit, people must receive a job offer from the employer. Then the employer must obtain the Canadian LMIA approval to hire the applicant. First, some occupations are exempt from LMIA. In the following, we will get to know some examples of work permits in terms of type of work.
Type of work permit | Further Details |
Labor Market Impact Assessment or LMIA | The LMIA license is issued by Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). If this permit is positive and there is no request from citizens or people residing in Canada and the request of the employer, the applicant will receive the work permit. If the LMIA is negative, the position must be filled by a Canadian citizen or resident. |
International Labor Program (IMP) | Canadian imp visas allow Canadian employers to hire temporary foreign workers without the need for an LMIA. Exemption from LMIA has certain conditions. |
Global Talent Recruitment (GTS) | This program started in 2017. In the GTS program, Canadian employers can hire some of the world's most skilled talent and compete internationally in their field. |
Hiring a high-wage workforce | Employers who wish to hire workers with higher wages than the provincial and regional levels must apply through a Temporary Foreign Work Permit (TFWP). This type of permit requires an LMIA. |
Recruiting low-wage labor | Employers who wish to hire workers with lower wages than their province and region should apply through the temporary foreign work permit program. This type of permit also requires LMIA. |
Note that the province of Quebec has its own special rules and conditions for accepting immigrants. If you want to study or work in this province, consult Rasam consultants.
2- What is a study permit?
Canada is an excellent and advanced destination for studying in the best fields and universities of the world. To get a study permit, you must meet the conditions required by Canadian universities. Then send an application to study in these universities. If your application to study in the desired course and field is accepted, you can receive a master's permit.
Note that the time to send applications to study in Canadian universities and colleges is done in a certain period in two semesters, summer and winter. To know about this time period, consult the experienced consultants of Rasam Holding. It should be noted that the cost of studying in Canada will be different according to the level of study, field, university and city of residence.
What is the validity of visa and permit?
The validity of visa and permit depends on their type. For example, some visas are valid for 6 months and others are valid for 2 years or more. In the following, we will learn more about the approximate duration of some Canadian visas and permits.
Visa type | validity duration | Permit type | validity duration |
Canadian tourist visa | 6 months (if you receive a multiple visa, it is 5 to 10 years) | ICT work permit and owner operator | Maximum 3 years old |
Super Parent Visa | 5 or 10 years | master permit | Duration of study + 90 days opportunity to leave Canada |
Canada multiple visa | 5 or 10 years (5 years for Iranians) | Student work permit (internship is part of the study program) | As long as the study period |
Canadian study visa | As long as the study period | Work permit after education | Maximum 3 years (this sample permit cannot be renewed) |
Canadian work visa | For the duration specified in the work permit | Student work permit | The length of the professorship credit of the student permit |
There are other examples of Canadian visas and permits that you can talk to Rasam's experienced consultants to learn about.
How is visa and permit renewal? The possibility of extending the time of permit and visa
The process of renewing a permit (work and study) is a bit time-consuming. For this reason, it is recommended that people apply for its extension at least 30 days and at most three months before the expiration date. But according to the law, the applicant can apply for an extension until the last day of the validity of his current permit. To apply for an extension, you can apply online if you are eligible.
After sending the permit extension request, the status of the applicant will be changed to maintained status. This situation means that the applicant extended his temporary stay before the validity of his permit expired. We must mention that maintained status also applies to Canadian visas.
Regarding the extension of the visa time, we must say that it has a similar process to the extension of the permit. The applicant must apply for an extension 30 days before the expiration of his work, study and tourist visa. If your permit is valid but your visa (permit to stay in Canada) is about to expire, you must apply for its extension.
Do we qualify for a work permit if we have a job offer in Canada?
Having a job offer in Canada does not necessarily mean that you are eligible to apply for a work permit in this country. A job offer must meet certain conditions to be considered valid for specific work permit applications. In most cases, to be eligible for a work permit, an applicant's job offer must be one of the following:
- Acceptance and positive response from LMIA
- Exempt from LMIA approval
The Canadian province of Quebec has its own special conditions, keep this in mind.
What is the difference between the cost of a permit and a visa?
To get a Canadian work permit or visa or other types, you have to pay different amounts. In the table below, we will get to know the list of Canadian visa and permit application fees.
Type of visa or permit | Application fee in Canadian dollars |
Work permit closed | 155 dollars |
Open work permit | $255 |
master permit | 150 dollars |
Job offer registration in the employer portal | $230 |
tourist visa | 100 dollars |
Canadian w1 visa | 100 dollars |
Single visa | 100 dollars |
Note that for each type of Canadian permit, you must pay for a Canadian study visa or other types. Because you must have these two licenses together.
Obtaining a Canadian visa and permit with the help of consultants and lawyers of Rasam Holding
To get a Canadian work visa or study samples, it is better to consult with experienced consultants in this field. Because immigrating to Canada has certain administrative rules and procedures. In case of non-observance of hierarchy in carrying out administrative work, inconsistency between submitted documents and acceptance conditions, your application will be rejected. We must point out that in case of rejection of Canadian visa and permit application, it will be more difficult to get admission than usual.
For this reason, we recommend that you consult with Rasam consultants to understand the best difference between Canadian visa and permit and to familiarize yourself with the application process. Rasam Holding, with its high experience in the field of immigration to Canada and other countries, will guide and accompany you. To communicate with Rasam Holding, proceed as follows:
Rasam Holding's immigration team has a high level of experience in Canadian immigration with more than 97% success in the cases it receives. Just share your educational, work and budget conditions with our consultants.
RCO NEWS