From immigration to high prices; The New York Times’ accou of an inflammatory year in the Trump administration
In the first year of his second term, the American preside, by focusing on immigration, downsizing the federal governme and imposing extensive tariffs, has undergone coroversial changes in the domestic and economic policy of the United States and has made the political atmosphere of this coury even more polarized.
According to Isna, the American media writes in a report that “Donald Trump”, the Preside of the United States, has followed or is seeking to impleme a series of fundameal changes in the politics, governance structure and society of the United States, one year after the beginning of his second term. According to this media, the changes in the fields of immigration, federal bureaucracy, trade, the iernal administration of the coury and the way the governme uses power have greatly polarized the American political atmosphere.
The “New York Times” newspaper emphasizes that, unlike some American presides whose first years in office were accompanied by major national crises, the United States did not face such a widespread emergency at the beginning of Trump’s second term, but the American preside “typically” used emergency powers to rule.
The immigration issue
The report says that Trump made immigration one of the main themes in his election campaign and promised to start a massive crackdown on illegal immigration immediately after returning to power. After re-eering the White House, Trump has iensified the treatme of immigration; In such a way that it has affected not only illegal immigration, but also legal immigration. This media writes that illegal crossings of the US-Mexico border have reached the lowest recorded level, and according to the statistics of border patrol ages, since January, the number of illegal crossings at the southwest border has been below 10,000 per moh. The figures that this report says have not been seen in rece decades. The New York Times adds that Trump has issued an executive order effectively blocking access to asylum for people eering the United States without permission, and has also pressured Mexico to detain migras before they reach the border.
However, the New York Times writes that the Trump administration has not yet reached the desired poi in realizing its stated goal of the most aggressive deportation campaign in American history. Analyzing governme data, this newspaper reports that Trump has deported about 500,000 immigras so far this year, which is less than the governme’s goal of one million people. Data through October 15 shows that most of the migras arrested in the high-profile operations in the cities did not have a criminal record. It is further stated that the Trump administration has deported some immigras to war-torn and dista couries that “do not belong to those couries” in order to encourage other immigras in the United States to voluarily return to their couries.
The report also says Trump has signed two laws that would significaly bolster his administration’s efforts: one that would require the deteion of immigras who eer the coury without authorization and are arrested or charged with certain crimes, and another that would triple the budget of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforceme. At the same time, Trump has also focused on legal immigration and has reduced the number of refugee admissions in the United States to the lowest level in the history of this program. He also made it more difficult for applicas from couries covered by Trump’s travel ban to get green cards.

Deteion of immigras in the Trump administration
Trade wars and tariffs
In the field of trade, the New York Times writes that Trump promised to “balance” global trade in favor of the United States by imposing broad tariffs, and then applied wide-ranging tariffs against trading partners; This action, according to this report, has faced the markets with uncertaiy and has put increasing pressure on prices. This newspaper writes that Trump imposed a 25% tariff on imports from Canada and Mexico and a 20% tariff on imports from China; In April, it imposed tariffs on dozens of trading partners, then abruptly suspended them for negotiations, only to reinstate “heavy” tariffs globally in August. Citing a research institute at Yale University, the New York Times says that these measures made the effective tariff rate in the United States reach more than 18%; The highest level since 1934.
According to this report, the trade dispute with China has had heavy consequences for some industries, and China has imposed “crippling” restrictions on the flow of minerals to the United States and has stopped buying American soybeans. The New York Times writes that Trump eveually reduced some of the tariffs and reached a trade truce with China, while offering financial aid to American farmers to compensate for the losses. This report adds that despite Trump’s claim about the return of manufacturing to the United States, there are few signs of factories booming, and the manufacturing sector, which has been losing jobs for the past 2 years, has lost more than 50,000 double jobs since the beginning of Trump’s term. This media also says that companies increased imports before the implemeation of tariffs to create reserves and reduce their purchases after the implemeation of tariffs; But with the reduction of reserves, the burden of increased costs will fall on the shoulders of consumers. The New York Times adds that many of those tariffs could be removed or replaced, and the Supreme Court in November expressed doubt over Trump’s use of emergency powers to impose tariffs.
Shrinking the federal governme
Elsewhere in the report, The New York Times writes that Trump, who promised to “destroy” what he called the “hidden governme,” has dramatically reduced the size of the federal workforce since returning to power. Trump and his team have “purged” the Justice Departme and the FBI, firing scores of top executives and prosecutors involved in court cases linked to him, the newspaper said. According to the New York Times, FBI Director Cash Patel has moved large parts of the agency to arrest undocumeed immigras, and in corast, activities such as dealing with “public corruption” have been limited.
The report adds that the Trump administration, in collaboration with Elon Musk and his “Governme Productivity Office”, has implemeed extensive cuts to federal agencies, suspended billions of dollars in aid, and unilaterally “weakened” the institutions created by Congress; including “US Agency for Iernational Developme” and “Ministry of Education”.
The New York Times writes that the Trump administration has set a wave of dismissal of newly hired employees and has threatened many employees with collective dismissal. Citing the estimate of the US “Manpower Manageme Office”, this media writes that in November, it was estimated that 317,000 federal employees left the governme this year, and about 68,000 people were hired. The New York Times report emphasizes that although the governme’s ability to enforce immigration laws has increased, a range of public services has been weakened; including disease corol and preveion, disaster response and research on cancer treatme. It also said that Trump has weakened one of the main mechanisms for monitoring “waste, fraud and abuse” by removing independe inspectors general.

Demonstrations in America against mass layoffs of federal employees
Crisis in the cost of living
In the “Cost of Living” section, The New York Times writes that Trump’s promise to lower prices quickly has not yet materialized. Inflation remains high and most prices are higher than a year ago. White House officials claim their policies have lowered gas prices, but experts disagree about the determining role of Trump’s policies. The prices of household goods, including food, are still high, and Trump has started to reduce tariffs on some imports, such as coffee, bananas, beef and tomatoes, to reduce prices.
Also, this newspaper reports that Trump has pressured the Federal Reserve to drastically reduce ierest rates, the ceral bank has started a gradual reduction but is cautious about reducing rates too much. Mortgage rates remain high and Trump’s proposal for a 50-year mortgage has been widely criticized by both parties because, according to critics, it does not solve the main problem of the nationwide housing shortage. The New York Times adds that Trump, under pressure from his own party, has proposed paying direct checks of $2,000 to many Americans, but the details are not clear.
Drugs
In the ai-drug section, the New York Times writes that the Trump administration’s policy has been a combination of “unprecedeed aggression” and “striking coradictions.” This newspaper reports that Trump has ordered drug cartels and criminal gangs to be designated as “terrorists”; An action that this report describes as unprecedeed.
It is also reported that Trump secretly ordered the military in July to target boats in iernational waters suspected of drug trafficking. The New York Times writes that since September 2, the US military has targeted 29 boats and 105 people have been killed. The report adds that the Trump administration has claimed that these “extrajudicial killings” are legal, because Trump has “ideified” that the United States is in a state of “official armed conflict” with unspecified cartels, and that the people on the boats are considered “combatas”; But a range of legal experts have rejected this logic. The Trump administration cites a rise in overdose deaths over the past decade as its main justification, but the increase is largely due to feanyl, which is produced in Mexican labs with Chinese chemicals, while maritime attacks have been linked to boats suspected of carrying cocaine from South America.
According to the New York Times, these attacks can actually be a prelude to an operation to “change the leadership” in Venezuela and access its oil resources. The New York Times writes that Trump has se a significa naval force to the Caribbean, and some of his advisers have urged him to use force to oust Venezuelan Preside Nicolas Maduro.

Ierception of boats in the Caribbean by the US military
In conclusion, The New York Times reports that the first year of Trump’s second term has been accompanied by extensive and coroversial changes in various areas, some of which have had irreparable consequences for the citizens of the United States.
end of message



