Abarehs have been very important throughout history. Abareh is actually referred to as water transfer paths. Many people associate abarehs with the Romans; But systems for bringing water to towns and villages have been found all over the world, from Peru to India. These impressive structures, which have been used for centuries, are now recognized as tourist attractions. Continue with Kojaro to get to know the most attractive abarehs in the world. (Wanderlust Magazine)
Abareh Poon de Gar; A structure without mortar in France
The “Pont du Gard” aqueduct, which was built without mortar, is considered an ancient structure in the south of France. The Romans built it in the middle of the first century AD to bring fresh water to the city of Nimes. This three-story structure is considered a technical masterpiece and a work of art, which is made of soft yellow limestone blocks. From the Middle Ages to the 18th century, it was used as a bridge to cross the river.
Photographer: unknown / website passerelles.essentiels.bnf.fr
Abareh Nazca; Saving people’s lives in the Peruvian desert
“Nazca Aqueduct” includes more than forty aqueducts. These springs are located in the dry Nazca desert in Peru and are still active. These aqueducts were built between the 3rd and 6th centuries AD to help the Nazca people survive in the dry desert climate. The heart of these aqueducts are “water wells” (puquios), which are called circular entrances and nested aqueducts. These wells are connected to underground channels and play a vital role in supplying water to the residents of the region.
Photographer: Unknown / wanderlustmagazine.com
Abareh Valence; A long cistern belonging to ancient Türkiye
“Aqueduct of Valens” is the best remaining part of a water system that was more than 250 kilometers long and during the reign of the Roman emperor named “Valens”, it brought water to every corner of Constantinople (the modern city of Istanbul in Turkey). This building, which was built in 368 AD, was the longest integrated water supply system in the ancient world. During the Middle Ages, it was restored by several Ottoman sultans who were eager to continue the water supply to the city. The best remaining part of it is 921 meters long.
Photographer: Unknown / wanderlustmagazine.com
Abareh Segovia; UNESCO World Heritage in Spain
The “Aqueduct of Segovia”, which was built around 50 AD, is considered one of the best historical monuments remaining from the Romans in Spain. This ancient aqueduct transported water 16 kilometers from the “Frío River” to the city of “Segovia” and continued to supply water to the city until the 20th century. This aqueduct, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, was built with a large number of huge granite blocks without the use of mortar. This fountain becomes very spectacular at night due to its attractive lighting.
Photographer: Unknown / wanderlustmagazine.com
Hampi slags; One of the world’s most complex agates in India
The historical city of Hampi was the last capital of the last great Hindu kingdom in India. This city hosts Hampi aqueducts, which is considered one of the most complex aqueducts in the world. The wells of Hampi supplied the water required for the temples. These treasures were hidden for centuries until archaeologists discovered them. The most prominent aqueduct in Hampi is called “Bukka’s aqueduct” and it is higher than other aqueducts in the world.
Photographer: Unknown / wanderlustmagazine.com
Abareh Los Ferres; The beautiful Devil’s Bridge in Spain
“Les Ferreres aqueduct” located in Spain, is known as “Pont del Diable” among natives. This cistern was built around the first century AD. This aqueduct is only a small part of a larger conduit; A conduit that supplied water to the city from the river. Abareh Los Ferres is 217 meters long and two meters wide, and its height reaches 27 meters. This spectacular aqueduct consists of 25 arches.
Photographer: Unknown / wanderlustmagazine.com
Abareh Inka; Part of an old bathhouse in Peru
“Tambomachay” (Tambomachay) is a complex of ancient canals and waterfalls located in Peru, and it is referred to as the “Bath of the Incas”. It is believed that the water of this bath, which originates from the nearby hot springs, has been an integral part of the spiritual and daily life of the people of this region.
Photographer: Unknown / wanderlustmagazine.com
Abareh Park of Rome; The collection of ancient Italian aqueducts
“Rome’s Aqueduct Park” in Italy is the remains of seven ancient aqueducts. All these springs are located in a park with an area of 240 hectares. During a period of 500 years, from 312 BC to 226 AD, these aqueducts were part of the water supply system of the people of Rome. “Aqua Claudio” is the most impressive fountain in this park. This abareh was built around 52 AD and its height reached 28 meters.
Photographer: unknown / romesightseeing.net site
Abareh Poncasilte; A showcase of British engineering intelligence
“Pontcysyllte Aqueduct” is known as a pioneering example of iron construction and a masterpiece of waterway engineering. This canal is an example of the new approaches of British engineering during the industrial revolution. Nowadays, many tourists pass through this reservoir with pleasure boats and experience pleasant entertainment.
Photographer: Alasdair James / Vertical.nl
Are you interested in visiting the treasures of the world? Would you like to see which of the presented abarahs closely? We would be happy if you share your thoughts with us and our colleagues.
Cover photo source: provence-alpes-cotedazur.com; Photographer: Unknown (Abarre Pont de Gare; France)
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