The scientific publications of Islamic countries are half of China; Where is the key to progress? – Iranian and world news

According to Mehr corresponde, Yasser Vahid said about investing in various couries in R&D (R&D): The global average in the field of research and developme is 4.3 % of GDP (GDP). Leading couries such as South Korea and the United States spend a very high perceage of their GDP. While among the member states of the Islamic Cooperation Organization (OIC), only a few couries, such as Egypt, deduce more than 5 % of their GDP to research and developme, and most of these couries spend less than 2.5 perce of GDP in research and developme.

“China has the highest publications in the world with more than 6,000 articles,” he said of the number of top couries in the world. However, in year 2, the total number of OIC scieific publications was less than 6,000 publishing titles, almost half of China’s publications.

The Pakistani University professor compared the number of pates recorded from the Islamic world with pates registered around the world and said that the number of pates from the Islamic world is much lower than that of pates registered around the world. A coury like China about 1.5 million annually Pate Record. According to Year 2 data, 6,000 Pate It has been registered from 5 Islamic couries, which is 4.9 % of the total pates registered worldwide.

Among Muslim couries, Indonesia with more than 5,000 Pate Have the highest number Pate Is. In year 2, 1,000 Pate It has been awarded to the member states of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, which accous for 2.5 % of all world pates.

Vahid emphasized that research and developme will lead to high technology exports from couries, said: In year 2, high -tech exports from Islamic couries were US $ 2 billion, which accous for about 2.5 perce of the world’s high technology exports. Although there are four Muslim couries, they invest very little money. Malaysia has the highest high -tech exports in the Muslim world, equivale to US $ 5 billion.

He addressed the perceage of GDP spe on education in the member states of the Islamic Cooperation Organization (OIC) and said: In year 2, an average of 4.9 % of GDP is spe in OIC couries. Some couries of the Islamic world spend a very small perceage of their GDP training; Indonesia, for example, accous for 4.9 perce and Iran accous for 6.5 perce of GDP.

The university professor also compared the registration statistics in elemeary education, access to healthy drinking water, toilets and electricity, as well as the index of gender equality in Islamic couries and the world.

“Many couries are currely trying to improve their conditions to make good money through tourism,” he said. Good tourism helps create jobs, boom in local businesses, developme of infrastructure and cultural assets. In couries such as Thailand and Malaysia, 5 % to 5 % of GDP depends on tourism. In the year, the highest amou of tourism in the Islamic world belonged to Türkiye with $ 1.5 billion. The United Arab Emirates also made more than $ 5 billion in tourism, and the total income from tourism in the Muslim world was US $ 2 billion in year 2.

Professor of the National University of Science and Technology (NUT) Pakistan’s recommendations for the developme of Islamic couries and said: One of the measures needed to invest in research and developme; Because it leads to the developme of new and high quality products and can help increase GDP. It is recommended that OIC couries invest more than 5 % of their GDP in research and developme.

He also added that increasing investme in health and improving public health systems can also help Islamic couries. In addition to; Increasing investme in education is also helpful. Because it creates a skilled labor, it prepares young people for jobs in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM), facilitating the transfer of resource -based economy to knowledge -based economy, and reduce poverty and inequality.