Do you know how much weight gain should be in pregnancy? If you are pregna with your first child or if you are your second or more child; In any case, we congratulate you on this great and beautiful eve and wish you and your beloved child health.
In this article, we wa to talk about overweight during pregnancy and determine the permissible rate and weight gain in pregnancy.
A.How much is the normal weight gain in pregnancy?
Overweight in pregnancy depends on the mother’s physical condition before pregnancy and weight; Therefore, the normal amou of weight gain during pregnancy is not a specific number. The mother definitely adds weight during pregnancy, and the best thing is to get weight gain slow and coinuous.
If you haven’t added weight in the first trimester, or if you added weight a little more or less per week than you think, don’t worry. May have grown leaps; That is, in a short period you will gain a significa amou of weight.
| Mother’s condition before pregnancy | The scope of permitted weight gain during pregnancy |
|---|---|
| Mother so lean | 1 to 2 kg |
| Mother with normal weight | 1 to 2 kg |
| Mother with overweight | 1 to 2 kg |
| Mother obese | 1 to 2 kg |
If you are worried about your weight gain, talk to your doctor. Note that these are only recommendations and weight gain is differe among mothers. This way, you should consult your physician to determine the specific needs of each person.
Two importa pois:
- This table is for a single pregnancy.
- Never try to lose weight during pregnancy.
What fish starts with pregnancy weight?
In the first trimester, you will not gain too much weight or you will eveually add about 5 kg. Of course, if you are pregna twins, you may be weighing in the first trimester. But after the sixteeh week, weight gain in pregnancy begins.
In general, the pregna mother adds about 5 kg in the first 6 mohs of pregnancy and about 2 grams per week during the rest of the pregnancy.
It can be achieved by consuming 2 calories a day to increase the weight of 5 grams a week, which is about eating an extra sandwich + a glass of milk or a cooked potato + 1 grams of meat + an apple.
The cause of pregnancy weight gain
Weight gain in pregnancy that is quite normal. When your little angel is growing in your body, you must add weight; Not only because of the growth of the fetus, but also your body is changing.
- The pair becomes larger;
- Your uterus becomes older;
- Your breasts get older;
- There is amniotic fluid around the baby;
- Your body produces excess blood and fluid.
Details about overweight pregnancy
Now we tell you how overweight you will be in almost during pregnancy. In this case, as a result, the weight gain in pregnancy is determined.
- Baby: 1.5 kg
- Blood supply: 1 kg
- Pair: 1 to 2.5 kg
- Uterine Growth: 1 to 2.5 kg
- Breast tissue: 1 to 2.5 kg
- Fat reserves: 1.5 to 5 kg
- Amniotic fluid: 1 to 2.5 kg
Overweight in pregnancy can be dangerous?
Yes;; Overweight in pregnancy can be dangerous for both the mother and the fetus. Risks such as the possibility of gestational diabetes, hypertension and fertilizer (pregnancy poisoning), delivery problems such as more need for cesarean section, miscarriage and preterm labor are high risks of overweight during pregnancy.
Overweight for the mother can cause physical problems such as Diabetes, hypertension and pregnancy poisoning, muscle aches, varicose veins and muscle cramps Make a disruption to medical studies such as ultrasound.
On the other hand overweight mother for the fetus. Risks such as Narcotics Birth, Growth Disorders, congenital defects and childhood obesity Increases.
Therefore, weight manageme and manageme during pregnancy is very importa to maiain the health of maternal and child.
What are the complications of overweight in pregnancy?
Excessive overweight in pregnancy can be dangerous. What are the problems if there is a high weight gain in pregnancy? Your weight gain should be corolled. If you add more than 5kg, you and your baby are exposed to risks; Including:
- Baby too much enlargeme (macroisome)
- Very hard cesarean or natural delivery
- Pregnancy diabetes
- Blood pressure
- Fetal death
Unfortunately, infas who are born of a very obese mother are more likely to develop overweight and obesity in their lives, have more health problems, and may even be born with heart disease.
What to eat for gain?
Fetal health in your abdomen depends on the things you eat, and if you eat too little or eat good foods, your fetus cannot grow well and weight. For healthy weight gain and fetal growth during pregnancy, the consumption of the following nutritious foods is very importa:
- ProteinA: To grow and build fetal body tissues, sources such as low -fat meat, poultry, fish, eggs and legumes are recommended.
- Calcium: It is useful for the growth of fetal bones, dairy (milk, yogurt, cheese) and green leafy vegetables such as broccoli.
- IronA: There are good sources to preve anemia and oxygen supply, red meat, spinach and beans.
- Folic acidA: To preve embryonic defects and cell growth, green leafy vegetables, citrus fruits and enriched cereals are recommended.
- Healthy fats and omega-3: It is importa for the growth of the fetus’s brain and nervous system, consumption of fatty fish such as salmon, walnuts and flaxseed.
- Vitamins and minerals: Consume fruits, fresh vegetables and beans are helpful.
- Enough waterA: It is esseial to maiain better health and functioning of the mother and fetus.
Weight Weight Weight Preveion Solutions Weight manageme during pregnancy
Some women have been overweight before pregnancy, and some weigh a lot during pregnancy. Although we have said overweight is not good, a pregna mother should not take a diet or try to lose weight during this time.
In any case, it is best to focus on eating the right foods and having enough mobility. You can make changes to your diet to get the nutries you need without weight gain during pregnancy. On the other hand, if you do not add enough weight during pregnancy, you and your baby may have problems. Below are some healthy nutrition tips for a successful pregnancy.
1. Choose healthy foods!
Fresh fruits and vegetables are good snacks for you. They are rich in vitamins and at the same time have low calories and fat. Try to make your bread and grains from whole grains to preve weight gain in pregnancy.
Choose low -fat dairy products. You need at least 2 servings of dairy products a day. However, using low -fat milk will greatly reduce your calorie and fat iake. Also choose cheese or low -fat or non -fat yogurt.
2. Don’t eat these foods!
Natural sweets are better than foods and drinks with syhetic sugar. For example honey or dates are allowed and good; But you have to remove drinks and candy. Many sweet drinks have high calories and will increase weight during pregnancy. Read the label on the package and watch out for drinks that have high sugar. Replace water with drinks and natural juice with factory drinks.
Avoid unhealthy snacks such as chips, candy, cakes, cookies and ice cream. The best way to avoid eating unhealthy foods or other unhealthy snacks is not to have these foods at home.
Fat should not be eliminated but should be healthy. Fats include cooking oils, butter, sauces, cream, and cream cheese. Try low -fat versions of these foods.
1. Don’t get ready for food!
Knowing the amou of calories, fat and salt in the food can help you eat healthier and preve weight gain in pregnancy. When we eat from outside, we do not know the amou of calories, and often these foods have high calories and fat. Try to eat in places where salads, soups and vegetables offer, and avoid fast food.
1. Cook at home!
Sleeve and get started and prepare foods in low -fat methods. Avoid fried foods. Frying foods in oil or butter increases their calories and fat. Cooking, grilling, grilling, and boiling are healthier and less fat -based methods, preveing weight gain in pregnancy to some exte. Use these methods more.
1. Keep your mind!
The veils are not very corolled! But you have to be careful about nutries. Often the cravings of a food tell you about your need. For example, if you are constaly a hamburger’s cravings; That is, you need more iron and protein, so you can try dietary hamburgers.
1. Have a better and better sleep!
Yes. Your sleep is also effective in weight gain during pregnancy. Pregnancy can be a very challenging course meally and physically. From worrying about the health of the fetus to the anxiety of whether I become a good mother?
In addition, changing the behavior of hormones in the body and… are things that occupy the mind of a pregna mother; Especially when he puts his head on the pillow and was to sleep. Try these techniques to relax your mind and have a high quality sleep:
- Writing daily memories
- Meditative before bedtime
- Better and more iimate relationship with your spouse
- Talk to friends and other pregna mothers
1. Limit the consumption of sugar and sweets!
Recely, a study showed that increasing sugar iake has a negative impact on your baby’s memory and ielligence. You don’t have to deprive yourself of all sweets, but just plan them. Try to replace pastries with complete dietary options such as fresh apples and dry mango.
1. Drink a lot of water!
Drinking water is esseial, especially when you are pregna. Water plays an importa role in the growth of your baby and also helps to form a pair and amniotic bag.
Dehydration can cause problems at any time, but during pregnancy, it can lead to more serious problems. Experts recommend taking about 2 cups of water a day during pregnancy. If you are also tired of the taste of simple water, use fruits such as cucumbers, strawberries, lemons or lemongrass to flavor it. Hydrated keeping your energy high and helping to relieve pregnancy suffering such as constipation.
1. Have enough rest!
Being healthy during pregnancy does not mean excessive activity. So don’t worry about weight gain during pregnancy, listen to your body and take a break whenever you need a rest. Your rest can be a nap, lying on the sofa with the book, or going to bed earlier.
By resting your body, it will be easy for your small fetus to grow and save your energy for your future activities.
1. Exercise!
Exercise during pregnancy is great, albeit with a doctor’s permission. If you are not bored of daily exercise, go to a short walk. If you do not have an absolute rest order, you do not need to sit or lie down all day. In this case, you may have weight gain during pregnancy.
Your activity can be a walk, morning swimming, or Tensile movemes on yoga mattress Be. Most exercises are safe during this time, but there are several types of exercises that you have to avoid. Exercises like Iensive exercises (HIIT)Exercise with heavy weights and exercises that push the abdomen.
Moderate exercise can help burn excess calories and preve weight gain in pregnancy. Walk And swimming is generally safe and effective for pregna women. Also be sure to talk to your doctor or midwife before starting a exercise program.
Final speech
During pregnancy, in addition to fetal growth, there are other changes to the mother’s body. All of these factors cause weight gain during pregnancy. Overweight during pregnancy usually starts from three mohs onwards and depends on a variety of factors, including your genetics.
In this article we have ideified the permissible and dangerous weight gain during pregnancy and iroduced techniques for having a successful, healthy pregnancy without overweight.
Resources: Medlineplus – Healthline
