Astronomers discovered the biggest explosion since May Bang

According to RCO News AgencyThe Gaiam Mapping Telescope from the depths of distant galaxies has recorded sudden and severe increases in luminosity. This luminosity was the light flames that remained longer than previously known. These explosions emit energy as much as the energy of the sun during their hybrid life.

According to Science Alert, the analysis of this light led to the revelation of stars that were fragmented by black holes, but they are on a scale that astronomers had not seen before. Every star seen is a big star that is at least three times the sun, and every black hole was a glorious giant in the center of the mother star.

Such events are called “tidal or tidal disorder” (TDE). Astrophysicists call these new cases “severe nuclear fluctuations” (ENTS). “For more than a decade, we have seen stars that are fragmented with” tidal disruption “, but these Ents are closer to what we see,” says Jason Hinkle.

He added: “ENTs are not only common in terms of brightness than” tidal disorder events “, but they remain clear for years and their production energy has been known even beyond the brightest supernova explosions.

The “tidal disorder event” is used to describe the performance of gravity forces to a mass approaching a black hole. The power of the field of external gravity goes beyond the attraction that holds a mass together, and that crime breaks in a scream of lighting. There are telescopes using a wide field of view to observe the sky looking for these screams. Astronomers have succeeded in viewing a number of TDEs.

Gaia was a space telescope whose mission was to mapping a three -dimensional galaxy. The telescope spent a lot of time staring at the sky to record precise measurements of the stars in the Milky Way. However, sometimes the telescope was able to go beyond its mission parameters.

During the study of Hinkle and his colleagues from Gaia’s data, they found two strange events. One was Gaia 2 Aaw, a registered year 2 and the other was Gaia 2 CDJ in year 2. These events were similar to the event called “Scary Barbie”.

Hinkle and his team sought to determine their cause and explained: A supernova is usually as light as the sun releases over its 5 billion years, but the output of an “ENT” is comparable to the output of the 5 sun throughout their lifetime.

Researchers’ findings showed that the characteristics of “ENT” events are compatible with “TDEs”. The “ENTs” are extremely rare, and the team calculated that they occur about 2 million times less than supernovae. The high -profile supercharges are millions to billions of times the mass of the sun, and scientists do not have a clear picture of how they grow.

“ENTs provide new and valuable tools to study the black holes in distant galaxies because they are very bright and we can see them at extensive cosmic intervals,” says Benjamin Shappe of IFA. In astronomy, looking at distant means looking back in time.

He noted: “With these long -term, we get insights about the growth of black holes in a period known as” Cosmic Noon “. At that time the world was half of its current age, and the galaxies were events.

This study is published in the journal Science Advances.

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