If we want to list the places of interest in Shiraz, without a doubt, Shahcheragh Shiraz is on the first list and it is one of the most important places that can be visited during a trip to this city. But who is Shahcharagh? Why is it called by this name? Where is his tomb and what are its characteristics? In this section of the tourism magazine fly todayWe have gone to this religious and scenic attraction of Shiraz and we are going to get complete information about it; So stay with us until the end of this section.
Who is Hazrat Shahcharagh?
Hazrat Seyed Mir Ahmad (a.s.), the eldest son of Imam Musa Kazem (a.s.) and the brother of Imam Reza (a.s.) are buried in Shiraz. After Imam Reza moved to Tus, Hazrat Shahcheragh also moved to this city to join his brother. But in the middle of the way, Mamun Abbasi tried to bring them back to Medina and prevent them from joining their brother.
Hazrat Seyed Mir Ahmad went to the vicinity of Shiraz and after the efforts of the ruler of Shiraz to prevent his entry and a bloody conflict, Hazrat Shahcheragh entered Shiraz by way of a path and started living secretly in the house of one of his companions. This secret life did not last more than a year and finally their place of residence was revealed and they were martyred in a conflict.
Why is the name of this attraction Shahcharagh?
Stories are told about the reasons for naming Shahcheragh Shiraz. According to the most famous of these narrations, before the burial place of Hazrat Ahmad bin Musa (AS) was determined, there was a mound of dirt on it. Near this hill, there lived an old woman who saw a bright light on top of that hill every Friday night and this light remained bright until morning.
The old woman, who was surprised by this matter, informed Amir Azd-Dula Dailmi, the ruler of Fars at the time. Amir Azdal Doulah went to the old woman’s house on Friday night to ensure the truth of this claim and stayed awake until morning. He also saw a bright light over the hill. When the light reached the peak of brightness, the old woman shouted out of joy: King! Light! That’s why, from then on, this holy place is called Shahcheragh.
Where is the address and access route to Shahcheragh Shiraz?
Shahcheragh, like many sights of Shiraz, is located in the old city area and on Ahmadi Street. Therefore, it is very easy for travelers to access it. in Travel to Shiraz To access the shrine with a private car, it is enough to drive yourself to Modares Boulevard and then to Zand Street and Boulevard.
If you decide to go to the shrine by bus, you should know that the buses of lines 16, 15, 39, 46, 47, 93, 94, 95 and 99 pass by Ahmadi station and you can easily reach the shrine by riding their buses. If you have the conditions and the ability to walk up to 3 kilometers, you can also use the subway to go to the Shahcheragh Shrine of Shiraz.
to use Shiraz Metro You have to take metro 4 and get off at one of Valiasr or Zandiye stations. The exact address of Shahcheragh Shiraz is as follows:
- Address: Shiraz, Lotfali Khan Zand St., Ahmadi St.
History of Shahcharagh Shiraz How to discover it
The story and history of the Shahcharagh building in Shiraz tells about the ups and downs that Shiraz has gone through over the years. For many years, the burial place of Imamzadeh Mir Ahmad was not known, and therefore, there was no monument to commemorate this person. Until in the years 308 to 328 AH and during the reign of Azd al-Dula Dilmi, one of the Sultans of Al Boyeh, his burial place was determined.
Of course, Shahcheragh’s tomb was nothing more than a pile of dirt for many years. But for the first time in the 6th century of Hijri and during the reign of Atabakan of Fars, a building with a dome and tomb was built to commemorate Imamzadeh Ahmad ibn Musa. After that, it was rebuilt by Queen Tashi Khatun and Shah Ismail Safavi in 745 and 912 AH, respectively.
During these renovations, many parts of the surrounding lands were added to the shrine, and with the presence of dedicated shops and the shrine’s school, it was added to its size and scope. The main dome of the shrine was built at the same time and became one of the symbols of Shiraz. From this time we can see many quotes about the importance and special place of Shahcheragh in travelogues and historical texts.
The story of the earthquake and the reconstruction of the shrine
Despite these renovations that took place in the shrine, in 997 many parts of it were destroyed by an earthquake. The importance and position of the Shahcheragh Shrine made Nader Shah Afshar once again restore the shrine building in 1142 and add gold and silver decorations weighing 720 shekels to its internal parts. But this time, the earthquake only gave about 100 years to the building of Shahcheragh, and once again the building of the shrine was destroyed!
This time, the gold and silver lanterns of the interior decorations of the shrine covered the costs of the renovation; Until Feth Ali Shah Qajar took action to restore Shahcheragh and during this period, beautiful and stunning mirror works were added to the inner architecture of the shrine. From the Qajar era onwards, lasting decorations were added to the shrine, which are still standing. The mirror works of Shahcharagh were completed by master Zainul Abdin in 1266, and in 1339 and 1340, impressive tile works were added to the dome of the shrine by master Isa Bahadri. From the Pahlavi era onwards, this shrine has always been of interest and many expansion and reconstruction projects have been implemented in it.
A tour in the shrine Introducing different parts of Shahcharagh
The shrine of Shahcheragh consists of different parts, each of which has its own story and function. In this section, we intend to go to the different parts of this building and introduce them.
The dome of Shahcharagh shrine Turquoise in the middle of the city
If you have traveled to Shiraz, you have probably seen a colorful and turquoise dome shining in the middle of the old fabric of Shiraz. This dome has actually been placed on the shrine of Shahcheragh since 1379, and the tiles on it are among the most beautiful examples in the world. This dome is placed on a metal skeleton and its mosaic tile has a height and diameter of 14 meters.
Garlands of Shahcharagh Shiraz The location of city pigeons
Two garlands with a height of 23 meters have been built on the north and south sides of the shrine, and their function is to convey the sound of the call to prayer throughout the shrine. The calligraphy and enameling used in these two bouquets are among the most beautiful examples of Iranian art. One of these garlands is blessed with the names of God and the names of imams are engraved on the other.
Ivan Shahcheragh, Shiraz The pinnacle of inlaid art
If you have visited the Shahcheragh shrine, the beauty of the entrance porch of the shrine must have attracted your attention. This porch, which is 38 meters long and has a marble view, leads the pilgrims from the courtyard to the inner area of the shrine. In this porch, we see 10 marble columns that are beautifully decorated with wood and the names of God are engraved on them. The wooden roof of the porch is one of the other eye-catching parts of the Shahcheragh shrine, which was beautifully designed and executed by the carving workshop of the sacred threshold of Shahcheragh.
Shahcheragh Shrine, Shiraz The safe haven of the heartbroken
In the main and central part of the Shahcheragh shrine, there is a shrine with a height of about 3 meters and made of silver, which is decorated with gold. This shrine actually replaces the shrine that was placed in this place in 1243 AH by the order of Fath Ali Shah Qajar. The mirror works on the north and south walls of this part are left from the Qajar era; In addition, the inlays and inlays executed in this part are among the best Iranian examples. The most spiritual part of Shahcheragh Shrine is this spot, and many travelers visit this corner during their trip to Shiraz.
Shrine Museum Historical treasure of Shahcheragh Shiraz
If you visit the southern side of the shrine, you can also visit the Shahcheragh Shrine Museum. With an area of 1,700 square meters, this museum keeps more than 8,000 historical objects and is considered one of the largest museums in the south of the country. Visiting this museum and the historical treasure hidden in it can be one of the fascinating and different parts of your trip to Shiraz; So we recommend that you definitely visit it.
- Visiting hours of the museum: from 8 am to 8 pm
The library of the shrine A rich source of religious books
One of the important parts of Hazrat Shahcheragh’s shrine is its library. This library with an area equal to 2,500 square meters and a capacity of 100,000 books can be used by all pilgrims and travelers. The library of the shrine was first opened in 774 by Queen Tashi Khatun; But it was abandoned for years. It flourished again since 1343, and after the revolution, with the special attention given to it, it has become one of the rich sources of books.
Architecture of Shahcharagh shrine Accompanying art with religion
The overall architecture of Shiraz Shahcheragh is inspired by Azari style and this shrine consists of 4 main palaces on the four sides of the shrine. A large courtyard can be seen in the middle of the shrine, which can be entered from the north and south doors. Among the architectural beauties of Shahcheragh, we can mention the large yard of the shrine and the pond between it, the old trees around the pond, and the tiling around the yard, which, while combining with the spiritual atmosphere of the shrine, has given a special feeling to Shahcheragh.
The shrine of Shahcheragh consists of 4 courtyards and 3 shrines, the shrine of Hazrat Ahmed bin Musa is located in the western part of the shrine and the main courtyard and shrine of Darul Abada. In the northeast of the shrine is the tomb of Hazrat Seyyed Mir Mohammad, who was the brother of Hazrat Shahcheragh.
What day is Shahcharagh commemoration day?
It was built in 2006 to be considered as a special day to commemorate Hazrat Shahcheragh, and the best option was his birthday. However, since the exact date of birth of Hazrat Ahmad bin Musa, like many aspects of their lives, is vague and uncertain, therefore a day between the birthdays of Hazrat Masoumeh (pbuh) and Hazrat Imam Reza (pbuh) was considered for this issue. Currently, the sixth day of Dhul-Qaida is recorded in the calendar with the name of commemorating the position of Hazrat Shahcheragh.
What are the tourist attractions near Shahcheragh Shiraz?
If to the map Sightseeing places in Shiraz Take a look, you will see that a significant number of tourist attractions of this city are located in the historical context and near the shrine of Hazrat Shahcheragh. Therefore, after visiting Shahcheragh Shiraz, you probably want to visit other sights. In the following, we will briefly examine some of these tourist spots near the shrine.
Nasir al-Molk Mosque pink mosque
Nasir al-Molk Mosque, Shiraz It is one of the most beautiful and different mosques in Iran, and it is unlikely that anyone will travel to Shiraz and not visit this mosque with pink tiles and colored glass! Nasir al-Molk Mosque was built during the Qajar era by the order of Mirza Hassan Ali nicknamed Nasir al-Molk and is now considered one of the most prominent tourist spots in Shiraz. Because of the special and stunning color and glaze of the tiles of this mosque, it is also called the pink mosque.
- Address of Nasir al-Molk Mosque: Shiraz, Lotf Ali Khan Zand St., Gudaraban neighborhood, at the end of the alley.
Lawyer market Yadgar Zandiyeh
Vakil Bazaar, Shiraz In the heart of the city and near Shahcheragh, you can see the traditional bazaar of Vakil, which is a relic of Karim Khan Zand and is about 250 years old. By walking in this market, you can enjoy its beautiful and eye-catching architecture and many Shiraz souvenirs Access includes spices, handicrafts and carpets.
- Address of Bazaar Vakil: Shiraz, Zand St., east side of Shahrdari Square.
Old mosque A magnificent display of history and art
Atiq Mosque is one of the abandoned sights of Shiraz, which has a rich history. The mosque dates back to the Saffarian and Dilmian eras and is considered one of the oldest sights in Shiraz. The building of this mosque is one of the most beautiful examples of Iranian and Islamic architecture with delicate and unique tiling, and the combination of its stunning architecture with the spiritual atmosphere of the mosque has created a spectacular and unique combination.
- Address of Atiq Mosque: Hazrati St., Siboyeh Blvd., Shiraz.
Narenjestan Qavam Dates with the scent of spring oranges
in between Shiraz gardensNarenjestan Qavam is one of the most beautiful and historical buildings in Shiraz, which was built in the Qajar period and is considered a symbol of authentic Iranian architecture. This magnificent mansion with a green garden and many orange trees provides a pleasant and relaxing atmosphere for tourists to visit and attracts many tourists every year. This garden dates back to the Qajar era and was built for residence by the order of Ali Mohammad Khan Qavam al-Molk, the ruler of Shiraz. However, later it was used for government affairs and currently it is considered one of the most beautiful tourist attractions in Shiraz.
- Address of Narenjestan Qavam: Shiraz, Lotfali Khan Zand St., not reaching Zainbiah St.
Let’s get to know the hotels near Shahcheragh
As we said, the shrine of Hazrat Shahcheragh is located in the middle of the old fabric of Shiraz. The historical importance of this part of the city and the presence of numerous tourist attractions in it have caused many hotels to be booked in the same area of the city. In the following, briefly to some The best hotels in Shiraz We point out near the shrine of Shahcheragh.
Shiraz traditional court hotel Stay in a historical space
This three-star hotel is located 800 meters from Shahcheragh Shrine and is one of the best options for staying in Shiraz. Internet, coffee shop and dining hall are facilities that Traditional residence of Shiraz court It offers its customers in its traditional and beautiful atmosphere.
- Address of Shiraz Darbari Hotel: Shiraz, Serah Namazi towards Shahcheragh, the beginning of the historic Seng Siah Pass, opposite to Bibi Dukhtar’s mausoleum.
Rayton Shiraz Hotel Economical and peaceful accommodation
Rayton Hotel, Shiraz It is a two-star hotel, only 600 meters away from the shrine, and it is one of the economical options for staying in Shiraz. In addition, due to its good geographical location, it is close to many attractions in Shiraz. By staying at Rayton Hotel, you can use facilities such as parking, internet and breakfast and have a peaceful and carefree stay on your trip to Shiraz.
- Address of Rayton Shiraz Hotel: Shiraz, Serah Namazi towards Shahcheragh, 6th alley of Shahid Dastghib.
Gol Taha traditional residence in Shiraz A trip to the Qajar period
If you want to stay in a traditional atmosphere and in the heart of the historical fabric of Shiraz, probably Gol Taha Traditional Hotel, Shiraz It will be one of the most attractive options for you. This historical house is only 575 meters away from Shahcheragh Shrine and welcomes pilgrims and travelers with its beautiful atmosphere, internet, breakfast and convenient geographical location.
- Address of Gol Taha Shiraz residence: Shiraz, Serah Namazi, Seng Siah Quarter, Armenian Bazarche, in front of Armenian Church.
Let’s get to know the restaurants near Shahcheragh Shiraz
If you feel hungry after visiting and using the spiritual atmosphere of Shahcheragh Shrine, it is enough to go to one of The best restaurants in Shiraz Check in the same area. You will find various options of kebabs, street food and traditional restaurants in Shiraz’s old Baft area. In the following, we name a number of restaurants near the shrine:
- Gujria restaurant;
- Haramin banquet restaurant;
- Parhami house residence;
- Hazardastan Restaurant;
- Vakil’s traditional canteen.
Shahcharagh Shiraz | The sight and light of the beautiful city of Shiraz
Shiraz has a perfect and complete tourism complex in its heart. It doesn’t matter whether you are a pilgrim or a tourist; However, there are many natural, historical and religious attractions in this beautiful and ancient city that you can plan to visit. Shahcheragh Shiraz is not only a religious and holy place, but also known as an important artistic and historical work in the mind and invites many tourists from all over Iran to it.
We talked about the history of Shahcheragh, architecture and different parts of the shrine and tried to cover all its angles. If you have any comments or suggestions about any part of this article or if you have already visited Shahcheragh Shiraz, in the comments section, we are eager to read your comments and pure experiences.
Frequently asked questions about Shahcharagh Shiraz
What time can you visit Shiraz Lighthouse?
Visiting and visiting Shiraz Shahcheragh Lighthouse has no restrictions and you can visit it at any time of the day or night.
Who is Shahcharagh?
Shahcheragh is actually Seyyed Ahmed bin Musa Kazem, the eldest son of Imam Musa Kazem and the brother of Imam Reza and Hazrat Masoumeh.
Who are buried in Shahcharagh?
Many great people of culture, art and religious scholars from Shiraz are buried in Shahcheragh area, among the most famous of them, we can mention Farhang Shirazi, Wasal Shirazi, Ayatollah Abdul Hossein Dastghib and Ayatollah Sheikh Abdul Hossein Haeri Shirazi.
What does Shahcheragh mean?
According to many narrations, a light is emitted from the tomb of Hazrat Ahmed bin Musa and shines on the surroundings; That is why it is called Shahcheragh.
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