What is microneedling? How to do it, side effects and benefits of Microneedling

If you are prone to acne, pimples, blemishes, wrinkles, microneedling (Microneedling) By using small and sterilized needles and collagen production, it fixes and cures all these inconsistencies. But about How to perform microneedling, benefits, necessary care after thatDo you know the necessary facts?!
In this part of the series of health and facial makeup content from Vaghtemod.ir, we will explain all the valid scientific facts and methods of microneedling, its side effects and benefits.

What is microneedling?

According to aad.org, in microneedling (Microneedling) fine needles are used to pierce the skin and treat all kinds of pimples and acne, remove sagging skin, remove melasma, reduce skin spots and remove wrinkles.

Microneedling is a minimally invasive beauty method that treats skin problems by stimulating collagen production. In this method, thin needles are used to create tiny holes in the upper layer of the skin. This stimulation helps the process of skin healing and skin rejuvenation and will lead to an increase in collagen and elastin production.

Most people do microneedling on the face, but it can be done on the legs, back, neck and other areas of the body that have premature skin aging. Microneedling is also called collagen induction therapy.

Note that this method is different from eyebrow microblading.

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How does microneedling work?

According to Healthline, Microneedling increases collagen production by stimulating the skin. The scratches caused by the needles cause minor damage to the skin, and the skin responds to the treatment by building new tissue..
This new texture is uniform, smooth and with less spots. In the previous articles, we have explained the best and fastest way to remove facial spots.

Collagen is an essential protein that helps rejuvenate and tighten the skin. Aging causes a decrease in collagen production in the skin and leads to wrinkles and other signs of aging. Skin can lose collagen for other reasons such as acne scars and stretch marks.

Microneedling is combined with topical serums, radio frequency and platelet rich plasma. do not forget Microneedling is not a quick fix as it involves new skin growth which may take several months.

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What are the benefits of microneedling?

Microneedling is a safe and effective way to rejuvenate the skin, remove scars and wrinkles, and treat subcutaneous acne. In this part of the series of skin educational materials from the scientific media of the time of fashion, you will read all the benefits and advantages of microneedling.

• Microneedling helps to treat brown and dark skin spots.
• It leads to the reduction of large skin pores. In the previous articles, we have fully explained the open pores of the skin.
• Reduces fine lines and wrinkles.
• Another advantage of microneedling is that it removes scars and scars.
• Reducing scars, especially acne scars, is one of the benefits of microneedling.
• Even skin tone
• Unlike facial rejuvenation methods that use heat, light or laser, there is no risk of skin color change in this method. Therefore, microneedling is suitable for people with dark skin. In the previous articles, we have introduced different types of skin color.
• Another benefit of microneedling is that it treats sagging skin and tightens the skin.
• The cost of microneedling is lower than laser therapy.
• This method rejuvenates the skin with minimal damage and discomfort in a short time.

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What should be done before microneedling?

According to my.clevelandclinic, you should consult a dermatologist before undergoing microneedling. Your doctor will review your health history and treatment goals. He may take a photo of your skin so you can compare your skin before and after microneedling.

It is better to ask the specialist doctor the following questions:

• Does microneedling have side effects?
• does it hurt
• How long does it take to see the results of microneedling?
• Do you need to rest after the operation?
• How many cycles do you need to repeat microneedling?

About a month before treatment, your doctor may give you vitamin A or C cream to apply to your skin. These creams help start the collagen production process.

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Microneedling method

According to webmd, microneedling is performed by dermatologists. First, the doctor applies numbing cream or ointment such as lidocaine gel to the skin of the face so that you do not feel the movements of the needle on the face. They apply this cream on the skin about 30 to 45 minutes before the procedure.

The doctor moves a rotating pen-shaped tool with tiny needles around the face. If he uses an electric device, he moves the device up and down to pierce the skin. The length of the needle varies from 0.5 to 2 mm. The length of the needle is determined according to the doctor’s diagnosis, larger needles are used to create deep wounds and to treat boils and acne.
The needles make a small cut on the skin that causes a little bleeding. If the needle is applied in bony areas such as the cheek, it will cause pain. Finally, a cream or serum is applied to the face.

This method usually takes between 10 and 20 minutes depending on the size of the area. You should repeat the treatment 4 to 6 times to see changes. The healing process is done by sending collagen and elastin to repair the damage. Most people do microneedling on the face, but it can also be done on other parts of the body, such as the abdomen and thighs.

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Care after microneedling

Microneedling is an outpatient beauty treatment and you can go home after it is done. After microneedling, the skin will be red and swollen for about 5 days. Use an ice pack to help reduce swelling, irritation and skin discomfort. Most people can wear makeup the day after surgery, but you should avoid sun exposure until your skin heals.

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Side effects of skin microneedling

In general, microneedling is a safe and effective procedure, but as with all other cosmetic procedures, there are risks. In this part of the health content series of Fashion Time, we have brought all the side effects of microneedling.

• Unlike a thread facelift, microneedling is not a quick fix. Depending on how much the burn pierces the skin; It takes time to see improvement results.
• After microneedling, you may have some minor pain and the skin will be red for a few days.
• During the peeling and treatment, the skin may become a little hard and scaly.
• Deep microneedling treatments cause bleeding and bruising of the skin.
• If microneedling equipment and needles are not properly sterilized, infection is possible.
• One of the side effects of microneedling is swelling of the skin.
• Devices that use energy and heat increase the possibility of skin burns.
• People with keloids worsen their skin conditions by performing microneedling.
• If you see severe side effects, be sure to see a doctor.

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Who should not do microneedling?

• If you have skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, open sores or active acne, microneedling is not for you. If you have recently had radiation therapy and have a history of skin scarring, do not do this treatment.
• Pregnant people or nursing mothers should not perform microneedling treatment without consulting a gynecologist.
• People who have skin appendages that change in size and shape should not use this method.

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After how long is the result of microneedling visible?

The result of the treatment varies depending on the specialist’s experience, skin type, extent of skin problems and its location. Generally, the doctor repeats 4 to 6 sessions of microneedling. The skin continues to increase collagen production for 3 to 6 months, that’s why it takes 3 to 6 months to see the healing result.

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What is the difference between dermaroller and microneedling?

Dermaroller works based on the microneedling method, but the result is not permanent and disappears over time. In principle, dermaroller does not penetrate deep into the skin and causes the production of collagen and elastin by creating microscopic wounds. Unlike microneedling, the result of dermaroller treatment is visible after a few days.
As mentioned, the weakness of dermaroller is its short duration.

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How many microneedling sessions are needed to treat acne scars?

Treatment varies from person to person, but research has shown that you can see a slight improvement in scarring and acne after just two sessions of microneedling.
After six sessions, you will see moderate improvement in skin texture and good treatment in the appearance of scars and acne.

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What is the difference between microneedling and microdermabrasion?

Both of these methods are a way to improve the appearance and texture of the skin, with the difference that no needles are used in microdermabrasion.

In microdermabrasion, devices with rough edges like sandpaper are used to exfoliate the topmost layer of the skin. Microneedling penetrates deeper into the skin than microdermabrasion, so they are better for subcutaneous problems like scars and acne.

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