If you want to visit France, you will definitely not forget the sights of Paris. If you are interested in architecture, history and neoclassical style, the Paris Pantheon is a must-see attraction. The Pantheon temple or tomb of Paris is a historical and cultural attraction in France. By visiting this building, you will visit the history of France and enjoy its eye-catching neoclassical architecture.
Pantheon is known as a magnificent and valuable building among people and tourists. This attraction is so famous and popular that most tourists consider visiting this tomb as one of their priorities. The magnificence of the building, its audible history, its high value and its proximity to the Eiffel Tower have made tourists not leave France without visiting this attraction.
If you are curious about the Paris Pantheon and want to know more about this attraction, stay with Alibaba Tourism Magazine until the end of this article.
Where is the Pantheon in Paris?
This tomb is located in France, Paris, 5th arrondissement, Latin quarter, 75005 street.
What is the most important feature of the Pantheon in Paris?
The columns and the large porch of the Pantheon are the most important features of this building.
Who is buried in the Pantheon in Paris?
Great celebrities and elites of French history, such as Victor Hugo, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and many other artists and greats.
Is there an entrance fee to visit the Pantheon in Paris?
Visiting the Pantheon Temple is free for people under the age of 18; But people over 18 years old have to pay to enter.
What are the sights near the Pantheon in Paris?
Introducing the Paris Pantheon
The Panthéon is a tomb in Paris where the great celebrities of French history are buried.
Photo from: Timographie360 website
You might be interested to know what the word “Pantheon” means. “Pantheon” means “belonging to the gods”. Throughout history, this tomb has been the place of elders, thinkers, artists and kings. Also, in this temple, exhibitions of art and historical works have been held many times.
Photo from: Google maps site
The Pantheon is an attraction in the 5th arrondissement of Paris. 24 columns in the Corinthian style, historical inscriptions, stunning architecture and the cultural value of the tomb are among the important features of the Pantheon. This temple was built in 1758 AD and its architecture has always attracted the attention of enthusiasts and artists. A little further, we will explain more about the history of this temple.
Photo from: Google maps site
Where is the Pantheon?
The Pantheon is located in France, Paris, Latin Quarter, 5th arrondissement, 75005 rue.
The location of the Pantheon in Paris on Google Maps
Photo from: Google maps site
Access route to the Pantheon in Paris
To get to the Pantheon in Paris, you can use the metro, bus, taxi or private rental car. We suggest you to go by public transportation; Because this attraction is located in a square and car parking is prohibited near it.
Photo from: Google maps site
The closest metro station to the Pantheon is the Cardinal Lemoine station on line 10 of the metro. The closest bus stops to the tomb are lines 24, 27, 84 and 85.
Whose tomb is the Pantheon?
In the Pantheon, the dead of the Great French Revolution and great celebrities and elites such as Victor Hugo, Marie Curie and Emile Zola are buried. In the following, you can see the list of people buried in this cemetery with the year of their burial.
Photo from: Wikimedia site
- Voltaire – 1778
- Jean-Jacques Rousseau – 1778
- Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Comte de Mirabeau (Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, Comte de Mirabeau) – 1791
- Joseph-Louis Lagrange (Joseph-Louis Lagrange) – 1813
- Victor Hugo (Victor Hugo) – 1885
- Marie François Sadi Carnot (Marie François Sadi Carnot) – 1894
Photo from: Wikimedia site
- Émile Zola – 1902
- Pierre Curie – 1907
- Marie Curie – 1934
- André Malraux (André Malraux) – 1976
- Alexandre Dumas (father) (Alexandre Dumas, père) – 2002
History of the Pantheon in Paris
The story of Pantheon tomb started from an illness. Louis XV, King of France, fell ill in 1744; For this reason, he promised that if he recovers from this disease, he will build a place to pray and commemorate the martyrs of France.
Photo from: Cca site
After Louis XV recovered, he kept his promise and ordered the construction of a magnificent church. At that time, the king was sick and a priest named Saint Genevieve was nursing him. After the construction of the church building, the king’s condition got better and to thank that priest, he put the priest’s name on the church.
Photo from: Pariszigzag site
Saint Genevieve Church was built over 40 years. Due to the government’s economic problems, there was not enough money to build this building; For this reason, its construction was constantly postponed and finally, in 1790, the construction of the Pantheon was finished.
Photo from: paris pantheon website
At the same time as the construction of this building was completed, the great French revolution took place. To commemorate the martyrs of the French Revolution, the church changed its use and became a place to bury the dead of the revolution; At the same time, the name of the building was changed to Pantheon.
The architecture of the Pantheon in Paris
The Pantheon was built by a French architect named Jean Romain Solofou. This building is a combination of neoclassical and Gothic architectural styles; The interior has a Gothic style and the exterior has a neoclassical style.
Photo from: Live-for-art site
The design of the exterior space is inspired by the shape of the cross. There are 24 Corinthian style columns around its porch, which were modeled after the Pantheon in Rome. The architecture of the columns is very similar to the Greek and Roman style; The body of the columns is designed narrowly and longitudinal grooves can be seen on it.
Photo from: Live-for-art site
In addition to the columns, the dome of the tomb has a unique and stunning attraction for architects and tourists. Centauri style has been used to decorate this 83-meter dome, and prominent figures from Greek and Roman mythology can be seen in it.
Different parts of the Pantheon in Paris
The Pantheon in Paris has different parts. These parts are valuable and important in terms of architecture, and attractive and spectacular for tourists. When visiting the mausoleum, you can visit all these parts and discover their details yourself. In this part of the article, we will examine all the parts of the Pantheon in Paris together.
Photo from: Visitparisregion website
outer space
The exterior of the Paris Pantheon is exactly where the neoclassical architectural style is shown. The splendor and beauty of this architectural style is combined with the mood of the space and the cultural value of the tomb and creates a pleasant experience for tourists.
Photo from: tombtravel site
All the features of the building reflect the splendor of French architecture, the cultural status of this building and the importance that France attaches to its celebrities.
Overview
Inscriptions, reliefs, columns and the dome of the temple can be seen in its general view; These are the most important parts of the exterior of the Pantheon.
Photo from: exp1 site
To build the facade of the Paris Pantheon in the eastern part, they were inspired by a Greek temple; Corinthian columns and David Angers sculptures are some of the things you will see in this part.
Photo from: exp1 site
You can see many sculptures and reliefs on the overview; Important historical and cultural figures of France are engraved on the facade walls. Also, on the left side of the building, you will see images of scientists and philosophers, and on the right side, you will see an image of Napoleon Bonaparte and his soldiers.
Temple entrance
When entering the Pantheon in Paris, one of the first things that will catch your eye is the inscription above the main entrance. On this inscription, the phrase “from the grateful nation to precious men” is engraved; This inscription shows the respect of the people and the French government to the figures buried in the Pantheon.
Photo from: Unjourdeplusaparis site
This entrance, with its neoclassical design and inspired by the ancient Greek architectural style, keeps the eyes of many tourists staring at it.
large porch
The large porch of the Pantheon is part of its main entrance. This porch with columns and inscription has a great impact on the exterior of the tomb. Corinthian columns, reliefs and inscriptions make the porch shine more.
The porch is designed in a rectangular shape and creates a large space for tourists to enter.
Photo from: tombtravel site
foyer
The vestibule of the Pantheon in Paris acts as a space to welcome visitors. In this foyer, you can see the decorated historical paintings and mosaics. In these works, you can see important scenes from the history and the great French revolution.
Photo from: Artphotolimited website
the columns
As we mentioned, pillars play an important role in the pantheon. These columns, designed in the Corinthian style, are known as a symbol of neoclassical architecture in Paris.
These columns contribute to the strength of the building and porch, and play an important role in the architecture and visual beauty of the Pantheon.
Photo from: Live-for-art site
the dome
It is interesting to know that the dome of the Pantheon in Paris is completely made of stone. Under this dome, you can see a painting by Jean-Antoine Gros that depicts Saint Genevieve; There is a triangle with a halo of light in this painting, around which various figures are placed, and Saint Genevieve is sitting on a piece of stone.
Photo from: Live-for-art site
According to various sources, the groups and figures around this painting symbolize the kings of France who protected the Pantheon.
Photo from: Simplysaratravel site
the cellar
The crypt is the place where the great celebrities and elites of France are buried; Victor Hugo, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Marie Curie and several others were buried in this area. Unfortunately, entering the crypt of the Pantheon is not possible for all tourists.
Photo from: tombtravel site
The best time to visit the Pantheon in Paris
The best time to visit the Pantheon in Paris is from late April to early November. Usually at this time, Paris gets a little crowded; But be sure it is worth it. The perfect weather in Paris makes these months the best time to visit the Pantheon.
Amenities of the Pantheon in Paris
In the Pantheon’s interior, there are various amenities; Bookstore, Pantheon Museum in the basement of this mausoleum and restrooms are among the facilities inside the mausoleum.
Also, near the Pantheon, there is a courtyard for resting, shopping centers, restaurants and numerous cafes.
Photo from: Pantheon website
Places of interest near the Pantheon in Paris
It’s a shame not to visit the sights of Paris when you go to Paris. In this part of the article, we introduce some attractions near the Pantheon Tomb. You can hit several points and visit several attractions in Paris in one day.
Photo from: Google maps site
Luxembourg Gardens
We start from the Luxembourg Gardens, which is only 900 meters away from the Pantheon in Paris. This garden is one of the most beautiful and famous public gardens in Paris. The 23-hectare area of this garden has made Luxembourg a suitable place for relaxation, walking and nature tourism.
Photo from: Google maps site
In this garden there is an octagonal lake on which small sailing boats can be seen. The Medici fountain designed in the Renaissance style, the pleasant nature of this garden and its sports facilities will make you want to spend hours here.
Notre Dame Church
Maybe you have heard the name of Notre Dame Church from the story of the Hunchback of Notre Dame; A church known for its amazing architecture. Notre Dame Cathedral is known as a symbol of Gothic architecture and French culture in Paris. According to many architects and artists, Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the best examples of Gothic architecture in the world.
Photo from: Google maps site
The high arches, stained glass, tall towers and the grandeur of this church will surely delight you. This church is one kilometer away from the Pantheon.
The Louvre Museum
The Louvre Museum is one of the most famous attractions in Paris. This museum is 2.7 km away from the Pantheon in Paris. The Louvre museum houses more than 380,000 works of art; These works include famous paintings and historical and religious objects from different periods.
Photo from: Google maps site
The most famous painting in the museum is “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci. If you visit this museum, you can see and get to know thousands of paintings, historical and artistic works and valuable works of Islamic civilizations. Visiting the Louvre Museum is a short trip to world history.
Champs Elysees
Champs Elysees is known as “the most beautiful street in the world”. This street is located in the 8th arrondissement of Paris and is approximately five kilometers away from the Pantheon. The Champs-Élysées is 1.9 kilometers long and 70 meters wide, and continues from the Place de la Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.
Photo from: Google maps site
If you want to go shopping or participate in special festivals, visit this street. Be sure that you will not return empty-handed from the shops, restaurants, cinemas, theaters and historical monuments of this street.
Eiffel Tower
You have definitely heard the name of the Eiffel Tower and seen its image on the Internet. A trip to Paris is a good opportunity to visit both this world structure and the Pantheon, which is located 5.8 km from the Eiffel Tower.
Photo from: Wikimedia site
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous metal structures in the world and is located on the Champ de Mars, near the Seine River in Paris. Every year, millions of visitors from all over the world travel to Paris to see the Eiffel Tower.
By visiting this tower, you can go to the viewing platforms at the top of the tower and see an unforgettable view of Paris before your eyes.
Rules and hours of visiting the Pantheon in Paris
The Pantheon temple in Paris hosts tourists every day from 10 am to 6 pm. To enter the Pantheon, you need to get an entrance ticket; For people under 18, visiting the Pantheon is free.
Photo from: About-paris site
Be aware that the Pantheon is closed on French public holidays such as May Day and Christmas holidays.
Recommendations for visiting the Pantheon in Paris
Be sure to book your plane ticket and accommodation before starting your trip; In this case, Alibaba can help you. Be sure to take the necessary medicines and documents with you and take care of yourself.
Photo from: Worldinparis site
Finally, if you visited Paris and visited the Pantheon, we would be happy to read your experiences in the form of a comment below this article; We Alibaba people are always waiting for your interesting and readable comments. Travel to health.
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