In this article, we are going to examine the country of Singapore, its geographical location, the economy and the cost of living in Singapore. The capital of Singapore and Singapore citiesSingapore attractions, population density, religion and Common language of Singapore government and Singapore flag And… let’s talk about it, so stay tuned with Migraha magazine.
History and history of Singapore
The country that is now known as Singapore was once only a Malay fishing area at the mouth of the Singapore River. Japan occupied this area from 1824-1963 and forced the British forces to leave this land. Churchill called this event “the worst disaster and the biggest surrender in British history”, although in 1945 this area was occupied by the British again.
After 18 years, in 1963, this region became a member of the Federation of Malaysia, again became independent from Britain, and after 2 years, it separated from Malaysia and gained its independence. Currently, this country is one of the 3 independent countries in the world, which is the third largest oil refining center and the fourth largest economic center in the world.
The reason why this country was named Singapore is that the word Singapore means “lion” in Malay, although there are no lions living in this country. The reason for this name refers to an old and mythological story in Singaporean culture.
Read more: Immigration to Singapore 2024, review of 8 immigration methods
Map and area of Singapore
As the smallest independent country in Asia, Singapore is located in the Strait of Malacca between the Indian and Pacific Oceans and is located in Southeast Asia. This country consists of one main island and 60 small islands that end from the south to Batam Island in Indonesia, from the north to the Strait of Johor in Malaysia, from the east to the waters of the Gulf of Siam, and from the west to the Strait of Malacca. It is interesting to know that the straits of Malacca (from Malaysia) and Maine (from Indonesia) separate its regions.
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Area of Singapore
The area of this country is 722 square kilometers and it is slightly smaller than Bahrain and Tehran. Below we have explained the division of the area of this country for you:
- 28.6 square kilometers of forest
- 10.8 square kilometers of agricultural areas
- 6.321 square kilometers of residential areas
- 15.5 square kilometers including swampy and water catchment areas
- 271 square kilometers of open spaces and military installations
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Population of Singapore
Considering the relatively small area of this country, surely this country does not have a very high population. According to statistics, now Population of Singapore There were 5,184,000 people, many of whom were Sumatran and Javanese, Arabs, Hindus, Jews and Europeans. However, by the end of the 19th century, the Chinese constituted 3.4% of the country’s population.
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the weather
Singapore is one of the Southeast Asian countries and is north of the equator, and the highest altitude in this country is 166 meters, so we are facing hot weather. In this way, during the change of seasons, we will not deal with the difference in weather so much.
In the months of June and July, you will experience the hottest weather in this country. The months of December to January are very suitable for traveling to this country due to the cool and pleasant weather. Also, there is a lot of rain in this country, especially in the months of December (Azer and Di).
Read more: Obtaining Singapore residency through marriage; Conditions, documents, visa procedures
The capital of Singapore
What is the name of the capital of Singapore? ? The capital of Singapore in English: Singapore, /ˈsɪŋ(ɡ)əpɔ:r/, Singapore city It is famous in the world for its cleanliness and hygiene. The city of Singapore is very modern and all its modern buildings are designed together with a very impressive order. This city benefits from several cultures and languages and is generally considered one of the safest cities in the world.
Read more: Singapore tourist visa Conditions, steps and cost of obtaining a visa
Singapore cities
The important and big cities of this country are as follows:
- Baduk city (one of the important cities of this country that has historical buildings and parts)
- Ang Mokio (with vast parks and attractive design)
- Jiang (one of the expensive and expensive cities with many amenities)
- Industrial Batuk Boutique
- Marine Parade (Sightseeing and important cities in the field of economy)
Read more: Obtaining residence and immigration to Singapore through work-conditions + cost of obtaining a visa
Singapore flag
Singapore has had different flags during different colonial periods. The flag of Singapore consists of two horizontal stripes of equal thickness (red and white), with a crescent moon and 5 stars in red on the right side. Meanwhile, 5 stars are considered a symbol of peace, progress, democracy, equality and justice. Similarly, red color represents equality and white color represents purity.
Read more: Investing in Singapore 2024, best investment methods
The religion of the people of Singapore
Islam can be the third The religion of the people of Singapore after Taoism and Hinduism in this country. Christianity and other minorities are also after Islam. about The religion of the people of Singapore It is better to know that most of the people of this country are pagans, that’s why the Islamic institution called Dar al-Arqam is working to encourage non-Muslims to convert to Islam.
Singapore, as the most modern country in Asia, has played a colorful role in the development of Islam and has also played significant activities. So that one of the networks of this country broadcasts the call to prayer during Sharia times. In general, the distribution of followers of different religions in this country is as follows.
- 44.2% of residents over 15 years old (except tourists and workers) belong to Buddhist and Taoist religions.
- 18.3% Christians
- 14.7% Muslim
- 5.1% Hindu
- 0.7% other religions
- 17% without any religion
Read more: Asylum in Singapore 2024, risks and types of asylum cases
Photo of the country and people of Singapore
Government and political structure
In Singapore, the government system is such that the president is considered the head of the government, who is elected by the people every 6 years. In fact, it can be said that the head of the government is the prime minister, who is called the head of the majority party. The parliament of this country includes 84 seats for representatives, who are also elected by the people every 5 years.
The economy of Singapore
about The economy of Singapore We must say that Singapore has been very advanced and successful in economic and investment fields. In 2019, Singapore has had an economic growth of more than 7.7%. Also, more than 3 million workers are working in this country.
It is interesting that this country does not have any stratum below the poverty line and the unemployment rate is 1.2%, as well as the inflation rate is about 0.9%. Exports in this country have grown by 5% and the dollar rate in this country is cheaper than in other countries.
Machinery and equipment, consumer goods, chemicals and mineral fuels are among the export products of this country, which includes most countries such as Malaysia, China, America and recently Thailand. The import of this country is more than South Korea, which includes mineral fuels and machinery and equipment. Also, countries like America, Malaysia and China are among the importers of this country.
Language and customs of the people
Singaporeans speak Chinese, Malay, English and Tamil. Of course, if we count other minority languages, it will be called 20 different languages. The existence of 20 languages in this country indicates the existence of different cultures and languages in this country; So that most of the warning and guidance signs are announced in 4 languages.
The people of this country are far from individualism and live peacefully with each other despite all the existing differences. Considering the wide diversity that exists in this country, one of the educational policies is that students learn both mother tongue and English well and accurately.
Singapore tourist attractions
Although this country is a little smaller than the city of Tehran, it has many beautiful attractions, some of which are mentioned below:
- National Orchid Garden
- Sri Mariaman Temple
- Botanic Botanical Garden
- Singapore cloud forest
- Tan Si Chong Cho Temple
- Sentosa Resort Island Sentosa
- Universal Studios theme park
- ArtScience Museum in Marina Bay Sands
Cost of living in Singapore (2024 update)
Knowing the cost of living in Singapore is one of the most important aspects of knowing this country. Of course, not only this country, but all the places you plan to travel or immigrate to.
Singapore is one of the most expensive countries to live in. But in exchange for these costs, it provides many facilities to its citizens. The average monthly living cost of a person in this country is from 1.126 Singapore dollars. Based on the latest information from numbeo.com, below we have mentioned some of the costs of common necessities in this country for you dear ones:
- Cheap restaurant meal: S$14.50
- Milk (1 liter): S$36
- Local cheese (1 kg): 38
- Rice (1 kg): 3.18
- Eggs (12 pieces): 4.63
- Onion (1 kg): 2.85
- Apple (1 kg): 4.61
- Chicken fillet (1 kg): 10.28
- Tomatoes (1 kg): 3.65
- Potatoes (1 kg): 3.25
- Monthly rent of 1-bedroom apartment in the city center: 3604.68
- Price per square meter of buying an apartment in the city center: 28,404.87
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