If you are a history lover, we suggest that you definitely include a trip to Prague in your plans. Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, known as a city with a rich historical identity and unique cultural attractions, is an ideal destination for a memorable and rewarding trip. In this city, new surprises are waiting for you to open a new window to the world of history, art and culture. If you want to learn more about Prague's sights, in this article Flytoday tourism magazine Stay with us.
where is prague
Prague is the largest city of the Czech Republic, located in the northwest of the country and is known as the capital. Prague culture is a mixture of tradition and modernity. The warm and hospitable people of this city, along with the lively and dynamic streets, provide you with a safe and calm environment to enjoy the beauty and attractions of Prague with ease. Prague has hot summers and cold winters due to its temperate oceanic climate. Generally, Best time to travel to Prague it is spring This medieval city is famous for its beautiful architecture and rich history. In the following article, we will learn more about the sights of Prague.
Introducing Prague attractions
The city of Prague is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe due to its stunning architecture, rich history and vibrant culture. The city of “Hundred Towers” is one of the famous nicknames of Prague; Because wherever you look in the city, you can see a view of tall and magnificent towers and minarets. Astronomical Clock Tower, St. Vitus Cathedral Tower and Prague Castle Towers are just some examples of these spectacular towers.
Prague culture is also a living and dynamic culture. This city is full of museums, galleries and theaters and concert halls. At any time of the year, you can see various festivals, concerts and shows in Prague.
Undoubtedly, walking along the cobbled streets, crossing the historic bridges and watching the magnificent Prague Castle will fascinate every tourist. We are with you on the way to get to know a part of the history and beauty of Prague by introducing the sightseeing attractions of Prague, historical monuments and recreational places of this city.
Prague Castle A collection of sights
We suggest visiting the sights of Prague with Prague Castle start. Prague Castle, the largest ancient castle in the world, houses a collection of palaces, churches, gardens and other historical monuments. This castle is located on top of a hill overlooking the city of Prague, which is lit up with different lights at night and presents an amazing and magnificent view. Prague Castle, with an area about 7 times the size of a real football field, is also registered as a UNESCO heritage site. Having said that, we are not exaggerating if we say that this castle alone, like a small town, contains a collection of beauties and sights of the Czech Republic!

You have two ways to tour the castle. You can use guided tours or see its different parts as a free tour. Prague Castle tours are offered in English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, the most common being English. Needless to say, you can also book private tours in languages other than those listed. The ticket price and visiting hours of the castle are as follows:
- The price of a tour ticket with a full tour of the castle: 250 Czech crowns.
- Ticket price for free tour of the castle: 200 Czech crowns.
- Visiting hours of the fort (April to October): 9 am to 5 pm.
- Visiting hours of the fort (November to March): 9 am to 4 pm.
Next, we will introduce the historical buildings located in the castle.
Luboquiz Palace, Prague A combination of art and history
The magnificent “Lobkowiczký” palace was built in the 16th century and was the residence of the Lobkowicz family, one of the richest and most influential Bohemian aristocratic families. This palace has many medieval paintings, halls and rooms with unique decorations. Lobocoise Palace was built in 3 historical periods and in different architectural styles, the main part of which has a style like the Italian Renaissance. The reconstruction of the exterior of this palace in the neoclassical style was completed in the 19th century.
The Museum of Loboquiz, opened in 1947, is located on the second floor of the palace. This museum is dedicated to the history of the Luboquiz family and their art collections. The collections have been amassed over the centuries by the Luboquiz family and include works by famous artists including Rembrandt, Vincent van Gogh, Francisco Goya and El Greco. In the Museum of Luboquiz, you can also see local paintings, sculptures, furniture and musical instruments. The presence of these exquisite works in the Luboquiz Museum has made it one of the best places to visit in Prague.

The Lubokovice Library is one of the oldest and largest libraries in the Czech Republic, which has more than 17,000 books. A collection of manuscripts and historical documents are among the other assets of this library.
Luboquiz garden is also a beautiful and green garden that is located behind the palace. By walking in this Khorram garden, you can see beautiful statues, fountains and flowers. Remember that photography inside the palace is prohibited; Strollers and wheelchairs are also prevented from entering.
- Visiting hours on weekends: 10 am to 5 pm.
- Visiting hours on other days of the week: 10 am to 6 pm.
- Ticket price for adults: 250 Czech crowns.
- Ticket price for children: 150 Czech crowns.
Saint Vitus Cathedral | The color of your journey
St. Vitus Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral. This church, which is located inside the Prague Castle, is considered one of the best sights in Prague; It is also interesting to say that it is named as the largest church in the Czech Republic and one of the most important religious buildings in Central Europe. St. Vitus Cathedral was built in Gothic style (a type of religious architecture) that will amaze you with its magnificent exterior and exquisite interior decorations. The statues and colored windows outside the church have created a dreamy atmosphere; You can also see wall paintings and sculptures inside the church.
It might be interesting for you to know that it took 585 years to build this church! During these years, famous architects and artists such as Peter Parler, Mateus Rijsek and Mateus Braun contributed to the construction of the church.

If you enter from the west side of the church, you will pass through beautiful bronze doors. These doors have historical carvings depicting various stories including the lives of St. Wenceslas and Adalbert. The tomb of Saint Vitus, the patron saint of the Czech Republic, is also inside the church. Also in St. Vitus Church, you will have the chance to visit the Altarpiece, the largest painting in the world.
This church has a beautiful collection of famous stained glass windows that were made in different centuries. St. Vitus Cathedral, which is undoubtedly one of the best sights in Prague, has 3 beautiful towers, where the bell tower, the tallest tower in Prague, is located. You can reach the top of this tower by climbing 287 steps and enjoy the stunning views of the Charles Bridge. If you are a fan of peace and don't like the hustle and bustle, we recommend choosing the early morning hours to climb this spectacular tower.
- Visiting hours from April to October: 9 am to 5 pm.
- Visiting hours from November to March: 9 am to 4 pm.
- Ticket price for adults: 250 Czech crowns.
- Ticket price for children: 150 Czech crowns.
Golden Line A street full of gold
The narrow and colorful Golden Lane is also located inside the Prague Castle. This area is undoubtedly one of the most popular parts of the castle. In the 16th century, this alley was called Goldsmith Lane, which later became Golden Lane.
An interesting point is that most of the houses located in Golden Line are golden in color and some gold shops are also located on this street. These two cases are the reasons for naming this street; Of course, it is said in legends that in the past, alchemists intended to turn any metal into gold in this place!
In 1917, Franz Kafka, the famous German-speaking writer, also lived in one of the houses of this street for a short period of time. In the Golden Line, like all the attractions in Prague, there are museums and art galleries that are worth seeing.

Daliburka Tower A symbol of hope and art
Daliborka Tower is also known as “Black Tower” and is one of the towers of Prague Castle in the Czech Republic. This tower, which is one of the most dramatic sights in Prague, was built in the 15th century as part of the castle fortifications and was used as a prison throughout history.
A brief reference to the history of Daliburka Tower may be interesting to you. In fact, this tower is named after its first prisoner, Dalibor Kozvidy, a Bohemian knight. Dalibor was imprisoned in 1498 for treason against King Vladislav II Jagiellon. He spent 14 years in prison, during which time he learned to play the violin. It is said that the people of the city brought him food and heard his music from the tower.
Daliburka Tower is a circular tower with a stone body. This tower has 5 floors and is reached through a narrow staircase. At the entrance of the tower, there is a statue of Dalibor playing the violin.
- Visiting hours April to October: 10 am to 6 pm.
- Visiting hours from November to March: 10 am to 5 pm.
- Adult ticket price: 250 Czech crowns.
St. George's Church A mix of tradition and modernity
St. George's Cathedral is a Romanesque cathedral in Prague Castle and another one of Prague's most fascinating sights. This church, which was built in the 10th century, is considered the second largest church in Prague Castle after St. Vitus Church.
It is interesting to say that the construction of the church was in the early Romanesque style (a style of religious architecture), which, of course, was later reconstructed in the Neo-Gothic style. Inside the church, exquisite decorations can be seen, and its exterior is decorated with marble and plaster. Inside St. George's Church, like St. Vitus Church, there are historical murals and sculptures.
The tomb of St. Ludmila, the first female saint in the Czech Republic, is located in St. George's Church. This tomb was built in the 14th century. Several Bohemian kings and queens are also buried in St. George's Church, whose tombs are considered to be one of the must-see places in Prague for tourists interested in history.

- Visiting hours from April to October: 9 am to 5 pm.
- Visiting hours from November to March: 9 am to 4 pm.
- Adult ticket price: 250 Czech crowns.
- Children's ticket price: 150 Czech crowns.
Old town of Prague The beginning of originality
The Old Town of Prague is actually considered the historical core of the capital of the Czech Republic and is famous for its medieval architecture. The city is also home to some of Prague's best sights, including the Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, Old Town Hall, Tyne Church, and the Astronomical Clock. Now you may wonder why this area of Prague's attractions is named “city”? In the following, we point out the reasons for this issue.

- Historical importance: As mentioned, this area forms the historical core of the city of Prague and was the main center in the past.
- Identity: The “Old Town” has a distinct identity from other parts of Prague and is independently recognized as an important tourist destination.
- Common Term: “Old City” is used as a common and well-known term among locals and tourists.
- Customary and cultural aspect: Finally, the use of the word “city” for the “Old Town of Prague” has more of a custom and cultural aspect and is used to emphasize the antiquity, identity and historical importance of this area.
Gunpowder tower A complete picture of Prague
The Gunpowder Tower can also be considered a part of the list of attractions in Prague. This tower was built in the 13th century and was initially known as the city gate. It is interesting to mention that the tower was a storage place for gunpowder in a period of history. The name “Powder Tower” was also chosen for this reason, and the building of this attraction, like other historical buildings in Prague, has been renovated over the years.
The Gunpowder Tower is a popular tourist destination among the sights of Prague. There are 186 steps in this tower that you can climb to the viewing platform and enjoy the panoramic views of Prague! There is also a small museum inside the tower that shows the history of Prague and the tower itself.

- Visiting hours from April to October: 9 am to 7 pm.
- Visiting hours from November to March: 9 am to 5 pm.
- Adult ticket price: 250 Czech crowns.
- Children's ticket price: 150 Czech crowns.
Astronomical clock tower The game of time and stars
The Prague Astronomical Clock Tower is located in the Old Town Square (an area in the city center). This tower is world famous because of its unique astronomical clock. The Astronomical Clock of Prague is designed as a mechanical clock and shows the time, the position of the sun, the moon, the stars and the astronomical calendar. According to tourists, this attraction is considered one of the best places to visit in Prague. In fact, this astronomical clock has 3 main parts:
- Calendar section: This section shows the astronomical calendar and includes the signs of the zodiac (constellations), months and days of the year.
- Astronomical section: This section shows the position of the sun, moon and stars.
- Bell section: This section rings every hour and small statues of the 12 disciples of Jesus (pbuh) come out of the windows above the clock.
The clock tower consists of 4 floors and its height reaches 70 meters. You can visit the inside of this tower by purchasing a ticket.

- Visiting hours from November to March: 9 am to 7 pm.
- Visiting hours in April and October: 9 am to 9 pm.
- Visiting hours from May to September: 9 am to 11 pm.
- Adult ticket price: 250 Czech crowns.
- Children's ticket price: 180 Czech crowns.
Paul Charles Communicator of beauties
It would be a shame to end your trip to Prague without a walk on the Charles Bridge! This bridge is considered not only one of the most beautiful sights in Prague, but also one of the most important and historical attractions in Central Europe and connects the Prague Castle to the Malá Strana neighborhood.
Charles Bridge is located in the center of the city and over the Vltava River. The Vltava River divides Prague into two halves; Having said that, you can guess how much fun walking on the Charles Bridge can be for those who love to walk!
30 statues of Christian saints are placed in Charles. This bridge, like other historical buildings, has undergone changes and renovations over the years. Because of the stunning view on the bridge, photography in Charles has become one of the rituals of traveling to Prague; In addition, you can take a boat ride on the Vltava River, sightseeing and passing under this famous bridge.

Unlike other historical monuments, Charles Bridge does not have specific visiting hours and you can visit it 24 hours a day, whenever you want; However, we recommend that you visit this bridge at sunrise or sunset so that you can capture these beautiful views on your camera.
On the other hand, it can be said that this bridge is one of the best places to see in Prague at night. Of course, it is also beautiful to watch during the day; But at night, the view of the bridge is spectacular! Charles is lit up with golden lights at night and creates a beautiful sight. Do not forget that this bridge is 567 meters long and its surface is uneven; So it is better to wear proper shoes for walking in it.
It is interesting to know that according to legends, touching the statue of St. Nepomuk (one of the 30 statues of Christian saints) brings good luck. The statue of St. John Nepomuk is located exactly where this person is said to have been thrown into the Vltava River. It is believed that those who place their left hand at the base of the statue, that is exactly where this person was thrown down, will get their wish.

- Visiting hours from April to October: 9 am to 7 pm.
- Visiting hours from November to March: 9 am to 5 pm.
- Ticket price for adults: 250 Czech crowns.
- Ticket price for children: 150 Czech crowns.
The new city of Prague A tour of the world of modernity
Located in the heart of the Czech Republic, the New Town of Prague is a hidden gem in the shadow of the famous Old Town of Prague. This part of the city, with its wide streets, magnificent buildings and modern atmosphere, is a different experience Travel to Prague gives you The architecture of the new city of Prague is more modern and diverse compared to the old city. In this part of the city, you can see different architectural styles including neoclassical, art nouveau, cubism and modern.
As one of the most prominent places to visit in Prague, New Town is full of spectacular and unique attractions that fascinate every tourist. Wenceslas Square with the famous statue of Wenceslas and historical monuments are ideal attractions for exploring and getting to know the culture of Prague. The use of the word “city” for the new city of Prague is similar to the old city, due to its history, size, population, services and identity. In addition, the use of this term helps to highlight the importance and distinction of the New Town from other parts of Prague. You can learn more about the city of Prague. Travel guide to Prague Read in Flytoday tourism magazine.

Vatslav Square The beating heart of the city
Wenceslas Square is one of the most famous and important squares in Prague and is included in the list of places to visit in Prague. This square is located in the heart of the new town of Prague and is the intersection of several important streets.
The name of Wenceslas Square is derived from the name of St. Wenceslas, patron and saint of the Czech Republic; Also, the bronze statue of this saint is placed in the center of the square. Tourists know this statue as one of the symbols of Prague. Today, Wenceslas Square is known as one of the main tourist centers of Prague. This square is full of restaurants, cafes, shops and hotels; Also, this square is the venue for many events and celebrations, such as Christmas and New Year celebrations.

Dancer's House From controversy to admiration
The Dancing House is a 56-meter-high, 9-story modern tower located in Prague's New Town that literally represents daring. This attraction was designed by two famous Czech architects, Frank Gehry and Vladimir Milonik, and its facade looks like two people dancing.
The building of this attraction has attracted the attention of many tourists due to its unique design. The Dancing House was built as an office building in the late 20th century in the Cubist style. This attraction is located next to the Vltava River and has become one of the must-see places in Prague.
The important point in the construction of the building is its location; The building was built on the site of a dilapidated building that was destroyed by bombing in World War II. Today, the Dancer's House is considered a symbol of modern architecture in Prague. To visit this unique attraction, there are two types of tickets:

- Normal ticket: This ticket allows you to go to the 7th floor and enjoy the panoramic view of the city of Prague.
- VIP ticket: This ticket allows you to visit the art gallery and the Dancing House restaurant in addition to the seventh floor.
- Normal ticket price of this attraction: 250 Czech crowns.
- VIP ticket price of this attraction: 450 Czech crowns.
- Visiting hours: every day from 10 am to 10 pm.
Travel to Prague and experience memorable flavors
On a trip to Prague, combine sightseeing among the historical monuments and cobbled streets with the experience of the unique flavors of the cuisine of this magical city and create an unforgettable memory for yourself. In every corner of Prague, a restaurant with delicious local food is waiting for you in a pleasant atmosphere. Traditional restaurants with original dishes make you a guest of the history and culture of this beautiful city. In some cafes and restaurants of Prague, so much taste and creativity have been used that tourists mention them as a part of the sights of Prague. In the following, we mention some of the famous cafes and restaurants of this city:

- U Flecko (U Fleků): In the restaurant U Fleků, founded in 1499, you can taste the authentic taste of traditional Czech cuisine. The warm and intimate atmosphere of this restaurant, along with live music, will create a memorable experience for you.
- local (Lokál): If you are looking for a modern restaurant with a pleasant atmosphere and try traditional Czech food at a reasonable price, Local is the best option for you. This restaurant, which has several branches in Prague, offers a varied menu of traditional Czech dishes and is the perfect place to dine with friends and family.
- imperial (Imperial): This cafe takes you to the past with its magnificent atmosphere and eye-catching decoration. At the Imperial Cafe, you can enjoy a variety of coffee, tea, cakes and delicious desserts. This cafe is an ideal place to relax after a day of sightseeing in Prague.
In the following, we mention some traditional dishes of the Czech Republic, which are worth trying in the cafes and restaurants of Prague:
- Kolajda: vegetable and cream soup prepared with potatoes, mushrooms and sour cream.
- Bramborak: potato pancake mixed with egg and flour and then fried.
- Goulash: meat and potato dish served with bread or meatballs.
- Swichkova: Grilled veal made with cream sauce and meatballs.
- Shredded Kebab: Grilled minced meat served with bread or fried potatoes.

Transportation in Prague
In this part of the article, we introduce various transportation methods for sightseeing in Prague so that you can choose the best one according to your own conditions:
- Metro: The Prague Metro is the fastest and easiest way to get around the city. Metro lines have access to most parts of the city.
- Tram: Trams, or electric light trains, are another popular form of public transportation in Prague. The positive point of sightseeing by tram is that you can enjoy the beauty of the city along the way.
- Bus: Buses are suitable for going to areas that are not accessible by metro or trams.
- Taxi: Taxis are relatively cheap in Prague; But it is better to be on the safe side and use licensed taxis.

Shopping centers in Prague
For many travelers, the pleasure of traveling is not complete without shopping and shopping. Prague, like all cities, has many shopping centers for every taste and budget. In the following, some of the most popular shopping centers in Prague are briefly mentioned:
- palladium;
- Floria;
- Novy Smaykov;
- Arkady Pankrak;
- Vinohrady shopping center;

Tips for shopping in Prague
If you intend to buy from the centers of Prague, you need to pay attention to some points. The currency of the Czech Republic is the Czech crown (CZK), and most purchases and sales in Prague are made in this currency. Although you can also visit and shop in Prague with euros; But it is interesting to know that Prague is not very good with the dollar and its rate is constantly fluctuating. If you intend to buy with dollars, it is better to coordinate with the seller first.
Most stores in Prague are open Monday through Friday from 9am to 7pm and Saturday from 9am to 1pm. Some stores are also open on Sunday, which is the day off for the weekend. A very important thing to remember when shopping in this city is that it is not customary to bargain while shopping in Prague!

trip to Prague; An unforgettable experience
Undoubtedly, visiting Prague's attractions, such as Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, Gunpowder Tower, museums, etc. will make a memorable memory for you. So if you are looking for a new travel destination, you can plan a trip to Prague as soon as possible. It is certain that it is not possible to introduce all the sights of Prague in just one article, and more can be written about the sights of this old city. In this article, we tried to cover only a part of the attractions and beauties of Prague and accompany you to create a memorable trip. If you traveled to Prague, we look forward to reading your comments and useful experiences.
Frequently Asked Questions About the sights of Prague
When is the best time to travel to Prague?
Spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October) are the best times to travel. In these seasons, the temperature is moderate and rainfall is low.
What are the best hotels in Prague?
Imperial Hotel Prague (historic hotel), Mandarin Oriental (luxury hotel) and Park Hotel Prague (modern hotel) are among the best hotels in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic.
What is the currency in Prague?
The currency in Prague is the Czech crown (CZK).
How much time does it take to see the sights in Prague?
3 to 5 days; Of course, if you want to visit museums and galleries, you will need more time.
What are the most famous souvenirs of Prague?
Bohemian crystal and wooden dolls
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